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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"> <HTML> <HEAD> <META http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=Windows-1252"> <TITLE>-t (set Type of archive) switch</TITLE> <LINK href="style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> </HEAD> <BODY> <H1>-t (set Type of archive) switch</H1> <P>Specifies the type of archive.</P> <H4>Syntax</H4> <PRE class="syntax"> -t{archive_type}[:s{Size}][:r][:e][:a] </PRE> <DL> <DT>{archive_type}</DT> <DD> Specifies the type of archive. It can be: *, #, 7z, xz, split, zip, gzip, bzip2, tar, .... </DD> <DT>*:r</DT> <DD> Default mode. 7-Zip opens archive and subfile, if it's supported by format. </DD> <DT>*</DT> <DD> Opens only one top level archive. </DD> <DT>*:s{Size}[b | k | m | g]</DT> <DD>Sets upper limit for start of archive position. Default scan size is 8 MBytes "*:s8m". Example: "*:s0" means that it will open only file that has no any stub before archive. </DD> <DT>#</DT> <DD> Opens file in Parser mode, and ignores full archives. </DD> <DT>#:a</DT> <DD> Same as *, but it opens files with unknown extensions that contain archives in Parser Mode. </DD> <DT>#:e</DT> <DD> Opens file in Parser mode and checks all byte positions as start of archive. </DD> </DL> <P>If -t{archive_type} switch is not specified, 7-Zip uses extension of archive filename to detect the type of archive. If you create new archive, -t{archive_type} switch is not specified and there is no extension of archive, 7-Zip will create .7z archive.</P> <P>If -t{archive_type} switch is not specified and archive name contains incorrect extension, the program will show the warning.</P> <P>It's possible to use the combined type (for example, mbr.vhd) for "Extract" and "List" commands for some archives.</P> <P>When you extract archive of some types that contains another archive without compression (for example, MBR in VHD), 7-Zip can open both levels in one step. If you want to open/extract just top level archive, use <SPAN class="filename">-t*</SPAN> switch.</P> <P>Note: xz, gzip and bzip2 formats support only one file per archive. If you want to compress more than one file to these formats, create a tar archive at first, and then compress it with your selected format.</P> <H4>Example</H4> <PRE class="example"> 7z a -tzip archive.zip *.txt </PRE> <P>adds all <SPAN class="filename">*.txt</SPAN> files from current directory to zip archive <SPAN class="filename">archive.zip</SPAN>.</P> <PRE class="example"> 7z t -t7z.split archive.7z.001 </PRE> <P>tests all files in <SPAN class="filename">archive.7z.001</SPAN>. It also checks that archive is multivolume .7z archive.</P> <PRE class="example"> 7z x -t# sfxarchive.exe </PRE> <P>extracts <SPAN class="filename">sfxarchive.exe </SPAN> in parser mode.</P> <PRE class="example"> 7z x -tiso archive.iso </PRE> <P>extracts files from <SPAN class="filename">archive.iso</SPAN> open as ISO archive. <PRE class="example"> 7z x -tudf archive.iso </PRE> <P>extracts files from <SPAN class="filename">archive.iso</SPAN> open as UDF archive. <H4>Commands that can be used with this switch</H4> <P> <A href="../commands/add.htm">a (Add)</A>, <A href="../commands/delete.htm">d (Delete)</A>, <A href="../commands/extract.htm">e (Extract)</A>, <A href="../commands/list.htm">l (List)</A>, <A href="../commands/test.htm">t (Test)</A>, <A href="../commands/update.htm">u (Update)</A>, <A href="../commands/extract_full.htm">x (Extract with full paths)</A> </P> </BODY> </HTML>