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#Copyright ReportLab Europe Ltd. 2000-2017 #see license.txt for license details __version__ = '$Id$' __doc__="""TrueType font support This defines classes to represent TrueType fonts. They know how to calculate their own width and how to write themselves into PDF files. They support subsetting and embedding and can represent all 16-bit Unicode characters. Note on dynamic fonts --------------------- Usually a Font in ReportLab corresponds to a fixed set of PDF objects (Font, FontDescriptor, Encoding). But with dynamic font subsetting a single TTFont will result in a number of Font/FontDescriptor/Encoding object sets, and the contents of those will depend on the actual characters used for printing. To support dynamic font subsetting a concept of "dynamic font" was introduced. Dynamic Fonts have a _dynamicFont attribute set to 1. Dynamic fonts have the following additional functions:: def splitString(self, text, doc): '''Splits text into a number of chunks, each of which belongs to a single subset. Returns a list of tuples (subset, string). Use subset numbers with getSubsetInternalName. Doc is used to identify a document so that different documents may have different dynamically constructed subsets.''' def getSubsetInternalName(self, subset, doc): '''Returns the name of a PDF Font object corresponding to a given subset of this dynamic font. Use this function instead of PDFDocument.getInternalFontName.''' You must never call PDFDocument.getInternalFontName for dynamic fonts. If you have a traditional static font, mapping to PDF text output operators is simple:: '%s 14 Tf (%s) Tj' % (getInternalFontName(psfontname), text) If you have a dynamic font, use this instead:: for subset, chunk in font.splitString(text, doc): '%s 14 Tf (%s) Tj' % (font.getSubsetInternalName(subset, doc), chunk) (Tf is a font setting operator and Tj is a text ouput operator. You should also escape invalid characters in Tj argument, see TextObject._formatText. Oh, and that 14 up there is font size.) Canvas and TextObject have special support for dynamic fonts. """ from struct import pack, unpack, error as structError from reportlab.lib.utils import getBytesIO, isPy3, bytestr, isUnicode, char2int, bytesT, isStr, isBytes from reportlab.pdfbase import pdfmetrics, pdfdoc from reportlab import rl_config, xrange, ascii from reportlab.lib.rl_accel import hex32, add32, calcChecksum, instanceStringWidthTTF from collections import namedtuple import os, time class TTFError(pdfdoc.PDFError): "TrueType font exception" pass if isPy3: def SUBSETN(n,table=bytes.maketrans(b'0123456789',b'ABCDEFGIJK')): return bytes('%6.6d'%n,'ASCII').translate(table) else: import string def SUBSETN(n,table=string.maketrans(b'0123456789',b'ABCDEFGIJK'),translate=string.translate): return translate('%6.6d'%n,table) # # Helpers # def makeToUnicodeCMap(fontname, subset): """Creates a ToUnicode CMap for a given subset. See Adobe _PDF_Reference (ISBN 0-201-75839-3) for more information.""" cmap = [ "/CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin", "12 dict begin", "begincmap", "/CIDSystemInfo", "<< /Registry (%s)" % fontname, "/Ordering (%s)" % fontname, "/Supplement 0", ">> def", "/CMapName /%s def" % fontname, "/CMapType 2 def", "1 begincodespacerange", "<00> <%02X>" % (len(subset) - 1), "endcodespacerange", "%d beginbfchar" % len(subset) ] + ["<%02X> <%04X>" % (i,v) for i,v in enumerate(subset)] + [ "endbfchar", "endcmap", "CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop", "end", "end" ] return '\n'.join(cmap) def splice(stream, offset, value): """Splices the given value into stream at the given offset and returns the resulting stream (the original is unchanged)""" return stream[:offset] + value + stream[offset + len(value):] def _set_ushort(stream, offset, value): """Writes the given unsigned short value into stream at the given offset and returns the resulting stream (the original is unchanged)""" return splice(stream, offset, pack(">H", value)) # # TrueType font handling # GF_ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS = 1 << 0 GF_ARGS_ARE_XY_VALUES = 1 << 1 GF_ROUND_XY_TO_GRID = 1 << 2 GF_WE_HAVE_A_SCALE = 1 << 3 GF_RESERVED = 1 << 4 GF_MORE_COMPONENTS = 1 << 5 GF_WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE = 1 << 6 GF_WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO = 1 << 7 GF_WE_HAVE_INSTRUCTIONS = 1 << 8 GF_USE_MY_METRICS = 1 << 9 GF_OVERLAP_COMPOUND = 1 << 10 GF_SCALED_COMPONENT_OFFSET = 1 << 11 GF_UNSCALED_COMPONENT_OFFSET = 1 << 12 _cached_ttf_dirs={} def _ttf_dirs(*roots): R = _cached_ttf_dirs.get(roots,None) if R is None: join = os.path.join realpath = os.path.realpath R = [] aR = R.append for root in roots: for r, d, f in os.walk(root,followlinks=True): s = realpath(r) if s not in R: aR(s) for s in d: s = realpath(join(r,s)) if s not in R: aR(s) _cached_ttf_dirs[roots] = R return R def TTFOpenFile(fn): '''Opens a TTF file possibly after searching TTFSearchPath returns (filename,file) ''' from reportlab.lib.utils import rl_isfile, open_for_read try: f = open_for_read(fn,'rb') return fn, f except IOError: import os if not os.path.isabs(fn): for D in _ttf_dirs(*rl_config.TTFSearchPath): tfn = os.path.join(D,fn) if rl_isfile(tfn): f = open_for_read(tfn,'rb') return tfn, f raise TTFError('Can\'t open file "%s"' % fn) class TTFontParser: "Basic TTF file parser" ttfVersions = (0x00010000,0x74727565,0x74746366) ttcVersions = (0x00010000,0x00020000) fileKind='TTF' def __init__(self, file, validate=0,subfontIndex=0): """Loads and parses a TrueType font file. file can be a filename or a file object. If validate is set to a false values, skips checksum validation. This can save time, especially if the font is large. """ self.validate = validate self.readFile(file) isCollection = self.readHeader() if isCollection: self.readTTCHeader() self.getSubfont(subfontIndex) else: if self.validate: self.checksumFile() self.readTableDirectory() self.subfontNameX = b'' def readTTCHeader(self): self.ttcVersion = self.read_ulong() self.fileKind = 'TTC' self.ttfVersions = self.ttfVersions[:-1] if self.ttcVersion not in self.ttcVersions: raise TTFError('"%s" is not a %s file: can\'t read version 0x%8.8x' %(self.filename,self.fileKind,self.ttcVersion)) self.numSubfonts = self.read_ulong() self.subfontOffsets = [] a = self.subfontOffsets.append for i in xrange(self.numSubfonts): a(self.read_ulong()) def getSubfont(self,subfontIndex): if self.fileKind!='TTC': raise TTFError('"%s" is not a TTC file: use this method' % (self.filename,self.fileKind)) try: pos = self.subfontOffsets[subfontIndex] except IndexError: raise TTFError('TTC file "%s": bad subfontIndex %s not in [0,%d]' % (self.filename,subfontIndex,self.numSubfonts-1)) self.seek(pos) self.readHeader() self.readTableDirectory() self.subfontNameX = bytestr('-'+str(subfontIndex)) def readTableDirectory(self): try: self.numTables = self.read_ushort() self.searchRange = self.read_ushort() self.entrySelector = self.read_ushort() self.rangeShift = self.read_ushort() # Read table directory self.table = {} self.tables = [] for n in xrange(self.numTables): record = {} record['tag'] = self.read_tag() record['checksum'] = self.read_ulong() record['offset'] = self.read_ulong() record['length'] = self.read_ulong() self.tables.append(record) self.table[record['tag']] = record except: raise TTFError('Corrupt %s file "%s" cannot read Table Directory' % (self.fileKind, self.filename)) if self.validate: self.checksumTables() def readHeader(self): '''read the sfnt header at the current position''' try: self.version = version = self.read_ulong() except: raise TTFError('"%s" is not a %s file: can\'t read version' %(self.filename,self.fileKind)) if version==0x4F54544F: raise TTFError('%s file "%s": postscript outlines are not supported'%(self.fileKind,self.filename)) if version not in self.ttfVersions: raise TTFError('Not a recognized TrueType font: version=0x%8.8X' % version) return version==self.ttfVersions[-1] def readFile(self,f): if not hasattr(self,'_ttf_data'): if hasattr(f,'read'): self.filename = getattr(f,'name','(ttf)') #good idea Marius self._ttf_data = f.read() else: self.filename, f = TTFOpenFile(f) self._ttf_data = f.read() f.close() self._pos = 0 def checksumTables(self): # Check the checksums for all tables for t in self.tables: table = self.get_chunk(t['offset'], t['length']) checksum = calcChecksum(table) if t['tag'] == 'head': adjustment = unpack('>l', table[8:8+4])[0] checksum = add32(checksum, -adjustment) xchecksum = t['checksum'] if xchecksum != checksum: raise TTFError('TTF file "%s": invalid checksum %s table: %s (expected %s)' % (self.filename,hex32(checksum),t['tag'],hex32(xchecksum))) def checksumFile(self): # Check the checksums for the whole file checksum = calcChecksum(self._ttf_data) if 0xB1B0AFBA!=checksum: raise TTFError('TTF file "%s": invalid checksum %s (expected 0xB1B0AFBA) len: %d &3: %d' % (self.filename,hex32(checksum),len(self._ttf_data),(len(self._ttf_data)&3))) def get_table_pos(self, tag): "Returns the offset and size of a given TTF table." offset = self.table[tag]['offset'] length = self.table[tag]['length'] return (offset, length) def seek(self, pos): "Moves read pointer to a given offset in file." self._pos = pos def skip(self, delta): "Skip the given number of bytes." self._pos = self._pos + delta def seek_table(self, tag, offset_in_table = 0): """Moves read pointer to the given offset within a given table and returns absolute offset of that position in the file.""" self._pos = self.get_table_pos(tag)[0] + offset_in_table return self._pos if isPy3: def read_tag(self): "Read a 4-character tag" self._pos += 4 return str(self._ttf_data[self._pos - 4:self._pos],'utf8') def get_chunk(self, pos, length): "Return a chunk of raw data at given position" return bytes(self._ttf_data[pos:pos+length]) def read_uint8(self): self._pos += 1 return int(self._ttf_data[self._pos-1]) else: def read_tag(self): "Read a 4-character tag" self._pos += 4 return self._ttf_data[self._pos - 4:self._pos] def get_chunk(self, pos, length): "Return a chunk of raw data at given position" return self._ttf_data[pos:pos+length] def read_uint8(self): self._pos += 1 return ord(self._ttf_data[self._pos-1]) def read_ushort(self): "Reads an unsigned short" self._pos += 2 return unpack('>H',self._ttf_data[self._pos-2:self._pos])[0] def read_ulong(self): "Reads an unsigned long" self._pos += 4 return unpack('>L',self._ttf_data[self._pos - 4:self._pos])[0] def read_short(self): "Reads a signed short" self._pos += 2 try: return unpack('>h',self._ttf_data[self._pos-2:self._pos])[0] except structError as error: raise TTFError(error) def get_ushort(self, pos): "Return an unsigned short at given position" return unpack('>H',self._ttf_data[pos:pos+2])[0] def get_ulong(self, pos): "Return an unsigned long at given position" return unpack('>L',self._ttf_data[pos:pos+4])[0] def get_table(self, tag): "Return the given TTF table" pos, length = self.get_table_pos(tag) return self._ttf_data[pos:pos+length] class TTFontMaker: "Basic TTF file generator" def __init__(self): "Initializes the generator." self.tables = {} def add(self, tag, data): "Adds a table to the TTF file." if tag == 'head': data = splice(data, 8, b'\0\0\0\0') self.tables[tag] = data def makeStream(self): "Finishes the generation and returns the TTF file as a string" stm = getBytesIO() write = stm.write tables = self.tables numTables = len(tables) searchRange = 1 entrySelector = 0 while searchRange * 2 <= numTables: searchRange = searchRange * 2 entrySelector = entrySelector + 1 searchRange = searchRange * 16 rangeShift = numTables * 16 - searchRange # Header write(pack(">lHHHH", 0x00010000, numTables, searchRange, entrySelector, rangeShift)) # Table directory offset = 12 + numTables * 16 wStr = (lambda x:write(bytes(tag,'latin1'))) if isPy3 else write tables_items = list(sorted(tables.items())) for tag, data in tables_items: if tag == 'head': head_start = offset checksum = calcChecksum(data) wStr(tag) write(pack(">LLL", checksum, offset, len(data))) paddedLength = (len(data)+3)&~3 offset = offset + paddedLength # Table data for tag, data in tables_items: data += b"\0\0\0" write(data[:len(data)&~3]) checksum = calcChecksum(stm.getvalue()) checksum = add32(0xB1B0AFBA, -checksum) stm.seek(head_start + 8) write(pack('>L', checksum)) return stm.getvalue() #this is used in the cmap encoding fmt==2 case CMapFmt2SubHeader = namedtuple('CMapFmt2SubHeader', 'firstCode entryCount idDelta idRangeOffset') class TTFNameBytes(bytesT): '''class used to return named strings''' def __new__(cls,b,enc='utf8'): try: ustr = b.decode(enc) except: ustr = b.decode('latin1') self = bytesT.__new__(cls,ustr.encode('utf8')) self.ustr = ustr return self class TTFontFile(TTFontParser): "TTF file parser and generator" _agfnc = 0 _agfnm = {} def __init__(self, file, charInfo=1, validate=0,subfontIndex=0): """Loads and parses a TrueType font file. file can be a filename or a file object. If validate is set to a false values, skips checksum validation. This can save time, especially if the font is large. See TTFontFile.extractInfo for more information. """ if isStr(subfontIndex): #bytes or unicode sfi = 0 __dict__ = self.__dict__.copy() while True: TTFontParser.__init__(self, file, validate=validate,subfontIndex=sfi) numSubfonts = self.numSubfonts = self.read_ulong() self.extractInfo(charInfo) if (isBytes(subfontIndex) and subfontIndex==self.name or subfontIndex==self.name.ustr): #we found it return if not sfi: __dict__.update(dict(_ttf_data=self._ttf_data, filename=self.filename)) sfi += 1 if sfi>=numSubfonts: raise ValueError('cannot find %r subfont %r' % (self.filename, subfontIndex)) self.__dict__.clear() self.__dict__.update(__dict__) else: TTFontParser.__init__(self, file, validate=validate,subfontIndex=subfontIndex) self.extractInfo(charInfo) def extractInfo(self, charInfo=1): """ Extract typographic information from the loaded font file. The following attributes will be set:: name PostScript font name flags Font flags ascent Typographic ascender in 1/1000ths of a point descent Typographic descender in 1/1000ths of a point capHeight Cap height in 1/1000ths of a point (0 if not available) bbox Glyph bounding box [l,t,r,b] in 1/1000ths of a point _bbox Glyph bounding box [l,t,r,b] in unitsPerEm unitsPerEm Glyph units per em italicAngle Italic angle in degrees ccw stemV stem weight in 1/1000ths of a point (approximate) If charInfo is true, the following will also be set:: defaultWidth default glyph width in 1/1000ths of a point charWidths dictionary of character widths for every supported UCS character code This will only work if the font has a Unicode cmap (platform 3, encoding 1, format 4 or platform 0 any encoding format 4). Setting charInfo to false avoids this requirement """ # name - Naming table name_offset = self.seek_table("name") format = self.read_ushort() if format != 0: raise TTFError("Unknown name table format (%d)" % format) numRecords = self.read_ushort() string_data_offset = name_offset + self.read_ushort() names = {1:None,2:None,3:None,4:None,6:None} K = list(names.keys()) nameCount = len(names) for i in xrange(numRecords): platformId = self.read_ushort() encodingId = self.read_ushort() languageId = self.read_ushort() nameId = self.read_ushort() length = self.read_ushort() offset = self.read_ushort() if nameId not in K: continue N = None if platformId == 3 and encodingId == 1 and languageId == 0x409: # Microsoft, Unicode, US English, PS Name opos = self._pos try: self.seek(string_data_offset + offset) if length % 2 != 0: raise TTFError("PostScript name is UTF-16BE string of odd length") N = TTFNameBytes(self.get_chunk(string_data_offset + offset, length),'utf_16_be') finally: self._pos = opos elif platformId == 1 and encodingId == 0 and languageId == 0: # Macintosh, Roman, English, PS Name # According to OpenType spec, if PS name exists, it must exist # both in MS Unicode and Macintosh Roman formats. Apparently, # you can find live TTF fonts which only have Macintosh format. N = TTFNameBytes(self.get_chunk(string_data_offset + offset, length),'mac_roman') if N and names[nameId]==None: names[nameId] = N nameCount -= 1 if nameCount==0: break if names[6] is not None: psName = names[6] elif names[4] is not None: psName = names[4] # Fine, one last try before we bail. elif names[1] is not None: psName = names[1] else: psName = None # Don't just assume, check for None since some shoddy fonts cause crashes here... if not psName: if rl_config.autoGenerateTTFMissingTTFName: fn = self.filename if fn: bfn = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(fn))[0] if not fn: psName = bytestr('_RL_%s_%s_TTF' % (time.time(), self.__class__._agfnc)) self.__class__._agfnc += 1 else: psName = self._agfnm.get(fn,'') if not psName: if bfn: psName = bytestr('_RL_%s_TTF' % bfn) else: psName = bytestr('_RL_%s_%s_TTF' % (time.time(), self.__class__._agfnc)) self.__class__._agfnc += 1 self._agfnm[fn] = psName else: raise TTFError("Could not find PostScript font name") psName = psName.__class__(psName.replace(b" ", b"-")) #Dinu Gherman's fix for font names with spaces for c in psName: if char2int(c)>126 or c in b' [](){}<>/%': raise TTFError("psName=%r contains invalid character %s" % (psName,ascii(c))) self.name = psName self.familyName = names[1] or psName self.styleName = names[2] or 'Regular' self.fullName = names[4] or psName self.uniqueFontID = names[3] or psName # head - Font header table try: self.seek_table("head") except: raise TTFError('head table not found ttf name=%s' % self.name) ver_maj, ver_min = self.read_ushort(), self.read_ushort() if ver_maj != 1: raise TTFError('Unknown head table version %d.%04x' % (ver_maj, ver_min)) self.fontRevision = self.read_ushort(), self.read_ushort() self.skip(4) magic = self.read_ulong() if magic != 0x5F0F3CF5: raise TTFError('Invalid head table magic %04x' % magic) self.skip(2) self.unitsPerEm = unitsPerEm = self.read_ushort() scale = lambda x, unitsPerEm=unitsPerEm: x * 1000. / unitsPerEm self.skip(16) xMin = self.read_short() yMin = self.read_short() xMax = self.read_short() yMax = self.read_short() self.bbox = list(map(scale, [xMin, yMin, xMax, yMax])) self.skip(3*2) indexToLocFormat = self.read_ushort() glyphDataFormat = self.read_ushort() # OS/2 - OS/2 and Windows metrics table # (needs data from head table) subsettingAllowed = True if "OS/2" in self.table: self.seek_table("OS/2") version = self.read_ushort() self.skip(2) usWeightClass = self.read_ushort() self.skip(2) fsType = self.read_ushort() if fsType==0x0002 or (fsType & 0x0300): subsettingAllowed = os.path.basename(self.filename) not in rl_config.allowTTFSubsetting self.skip(58) #11*2 + 10 + 4*4 + 4 + 3*2 sTypoAscender = self.read_short() sTypoDescender = self.read_short() self.ascent = scale(sTypoAscender) # XXX: for some reason it needs to be multiplied by 1.24--1.28 self.descent = scale(sTypoDescender) if version > 1: self.skip(16) #3*2 + 2*4 + 2 sCapHeight = self.read_short() self.capHeight = scale(sCapHeight) else: self.capHeight = self.ascent else: # Microsoft TTFs require an OS/2 table; Apple ones do not. Try to # cope. The data is not very important anyway. usWeightClass = 500 self.ascent = scale(yMax) self.descent = scale(yMin) self.capHeight = self.ascent # There's no way to get stemV from a TTF file short of analyzing actual outline data # This fuzzy formula is taken from pdflib sources, but we could just use 0 here self.stemV = 50 + int((usWeightClass / 65.0) ** 2) # post - PostScript table # (needs data from OS/2 table) self.seek_table("post") ver_maj, ver_min = self.read_ushort(), self.read_ushort() if ver_maj not in (1, 2, 3, 4): # Adobe/MS documents 1, 2, 2.5, 3; Apple also has 4. # From Apple docs it seems that we do not need to care # about the exact version, so if you get this error, you can # try to remove this check altogether. raise TTFError('Unknown post table version %d.%04x' % (ver_maj, ver_min)) self.italicAngle = self.read_short() + self.read_ushort() / 65536.0 self.underlinePosition = self.read_short() self.underlineThickness = self.read_short() isFixedPitch = self.read_ulong() self.flags = FF_SYMBOLIC # All fonts that contain characters # outside the original Adobe character # set are considered "symbolic". if self.italicAngle!= 0: self.flags = self.flags | FF_ITALIC if usWeightClass >= 600: # FW_REGULAR == 500, FW_SEMIBOLD == 600 self.flags = self.flags | FF_FORCEBOLD if isFixedPitch: self.flags = self.flags | FF_FIXED # XXX: FF_SERIF? FF_SCRIPT? FF_ALLCAP? FF_SMALLCAP? # hhea - Horizontal header table self.seek_table("hhea") ver_maj, ver_min = self.read_ushort(), self.read_ushort() if ver_maj != 1: raise TTFError('Unknown hhea table version %d.%04x' % (ver_maj, ver_min)) self.skip(28) metricDataFormat = self.read_ushort() if metricDataFormat != 0: raise TTFError('Unknown horizontal metric data format (%d)' % metricDataFormat) numberOfHMetrics = self.read_ushort() if numberOfHMetrics == 0: raise TTFError('Number of horizontal metrics is 0') # maxp - Maximum profile table self.seek_table("maxp") ver_maj, ver_min = self.read_ushort(), self.read_ushort() if ver_maj != 1: raise TTFError('Unknown maxp table version %d.%04x' % (ver_maj, ver_min)) self.numGlyphs = numGlyphs = self.read_ushort() if not subsettingAllowed: if self.numGlyphs>0xFF: raise TTFError('Font does not allow subsetting/embedding (%04X)' % fsType) else: self._full_font = True else: self._full_font = False if not charInfo: self.charToGlyph = None self.defaultWidth = None self.charWidths = None return if glyphDataFormat != 0: raise TTFError('Unknown glyph data format (%d)' % glyphDataFormat) # cmap - Character to glyph index mapping table cmap_offset = self.seek_table("cmap") cmapVersion = self.read_ushort() cmapTableCount = self.read_ushort() if cmapTableCount==0 and cmapVersion!=0: cmapTableCount, cmapVersion = cmapVersion, cmapTableCount encoffs = None enc = 0 for n in xrange(cmapTableCount): platform = self.read_ushort() encoding = self.read_ushort() offset = self.read_ulong() if platform==3: enc = 1 encoffs = offset elif platform==1 and encoding==0 and enc!=1: enc = 2 encoffs = offset elif platform==1 and encoding==1: enc = 1 encoffs = offset elif platform==0 and encoding!=5: enc = 1 encoffs = offset if encoffs is None: raise TTFError('could not find a suitable cmap encoding') encoffs += cmap_offset self.seek(encoffs) fmt = self.read_ushort() self.charToGlyph = charToGlyph = {} glyphToChar = {} if fmt in (13,12,10,8): self.skip(2) #padding length = self.read_ulong() lang = self.read_ulong() else: length = self.read_ushort() lang = self.read_ushort() if fmt==0: T = [self.read_uint8() for i in xrange(length-6)] for unichar in xrange(min(256,self.numGlyphs,len(table))): glyph = T[glyph] charToGlyph[unichar] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(unichar) elif fmt==4: limit = encoffs + length segCount = int(self.read_ushort() / 2.0) self.skip(6) endCount = [self.read_ushort() for _ in xrange(segCount)] self.skip(2) startCount = [self.read_ushort() for _ in xrange(segCount)] idDelta = [self.read_short() for _ in xrange(segCount)] idRangeOffset_start = self._pos idRangeOffset = [self.read_ushort() for _ in xrange(segCount)] # Now it gets tricky. for n in xrange(segCount): for unichar in xrange(startCount[n], endCount[n] + 1): if idRangeOffset[n] == 0: glyph = (unichar + idDelta[n]) & 0xFFFF else: offset = (unichar - startCount[n]) * 2 + idRangeOffset[n] offset = idRangeOffset_start + 2 * n + offset if offset >= limit: # workaround for broken fonts (like Thryomanes) glyph = 0 else: glyph = self.get_ushort(offset) if glyph != 0: glyph = (glyph + idDelta[n]) & 0xFFFF charToGlyph[unichar] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(unichar) elif fmt==6: first = self.read_ushort() count = self.read_ushort() for glyph in xrange(first,first+count): unichar = self.read_ushort() charToGlyph[unichar] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(unichar) elif fmt==10: first = self.read_ulong() count = self.read_ulong() for glyph in xrange(first,first+count): unichar = self.read_ushort() charToGlyph[unichar] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(unichar) elif fmt==12: segCount = self.read_ulong() for n in xrange(segCount): start = self.read_ulong() end = self.read_ulong() inc = self.read_ulong() - start for unichar in xrange(start,end+1): glyph = unichar + inc charToGlyph[unichar] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(unichar) elif fmt==13: segCount = self.read_ulong() for n in xrange(segCount): start = self.read_ulong() end = self.read_ulong() gid = self.read_ulong() for unichar in xrange(start,end+1): charToGlyph[unichar] = gid glyphToChar.setdefault(gid,[]).append(unichar) elif fmt==2: T = [self.read_ushort() for i in xrange(256)] #subheader keys maxSHK = max(T) SH = [] for i in xrange(maxSHK+1): firstCode = self.read_ushort() entryCount = self.read_ushort() idDelta = self.read_ushort() idRangeOffset = (self.read_ushort()-(maxSHK-i)*8-2)>>1 SH.append(CMapFmt2SubHeader(firstCode,entryCount,idDelta,idRangeOffset)) #number of glyph indexes to read. it is the length of the entire subtable minus that bit we've read so far entryCount = (length-(self._pos-(cmap_offset+encoffs)))>>1 glyphs = [self.read_short() for i in xrange(entryCount)] last = -1 for unichar in xrange(256): if T[unichar]==0: #Special case, single byte encoding entry, look unichar up in subhead if last!=-1: glyph = 0 elif (unichar<SH[0].firstCode or unichar>=SH[0].firstCode+SH[0].entryCount or SH[0].idRangeOffset+(unichar-SH[0].firstCode)>=entryCount): glyph = 0 else: glyph = glyphs[SH[0].idRangeOffset+(unichar-SH[0].firstCode)] if glyph!=0: glyph += SH[0].idDelta #assume the single byte codes are ascii if glyph!=0 and glyph<self.numGlyphs: charToGlyph[unichar] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(unichar) else: k = T[unichar] for j in xrange(SH[k].entryCount): if SH[k].idRangeOffset+j>=entryCount: glyph = 0 else: glyph = glyphs[SH[k].idRangeOffset+j] if glyph!= 0: glyph += SH[k].idDelta if glyph!=0 and glyph<self.numGlyphs: enc = (unichar<<8)|(j+SH[k].firstCode) charToGlyph[enc] = glyph glyphToChar.setdefault(glyph,[]).append(enc) if last==-1: last = unichar else: raise ValueError('Unsupported cmap encoding format %d' % fmt) # hmtx - Horizontal metrics table # (needs data from hhea, maxp, and cmap tables) self.seek_table("hmtx") aw = None self.charWidths = charWidths = {} self.hmetrics = [] for glyph in xrange(numberOfHMetrics): # advance width and left side bearing. lsb is actually signed # short, but we don't need it anyway (except for subsetting) aw, lsb = self.read_ushort(), self.read_ushort() self.hmetrics.append((aw, lsb)) aw = scale(aw) if glyph == 0: self.defaultWidth = aw if glyph in glyphToChar: for char in glyphToChar[glyph]: charWidths[char] = aw for glyph in xrange(numberOfHMetrics, numGlyphs): # the rest of the table only lists advance left side bearings. # so we reuse aw set by the last iteration of the previous loop lsb = self.read_ushort() self.hmetrics.append((aw, lsb)) if glyph in glyphToChar: for char in glyphToChar[glyph]: charWidths[char] = aw # loca - Index to location if 'loca' not in self.table: raise TTFError('missing location table') self.seek_table('loca') self.glyphPos = [] if indexToLocFormat == 0: for n in xrange(numGlyphs + 1): self.glyphPos.append(self.read_ushort() << 1) elif indexToLocFormat == 1: for n in xrange(numGlyphs + 1): self.glyphPos.append(self.read_ulong()) else: raise TTFError('Unknown location table format (%d)' % indexToLocFormat) if 0x20 in charToGlyph: charToGlyph[0xa0] = charToGlyph[0x20] charWidths[0xa0] = charWidths[0x20] elif 0xa0 in charToGlyph: charToGlyph[0x20] = charToGlyph[0xa0] charWidths[0x20] = charWidths[0xa0] # Subsetting def makeSubset(self, subset): """Create a subset of a TrueType font""" output = TTFontMaker() # Build a mapping of glyphs in the subset to glyph numbers in # the original font. Also build a mapping of UCS codes to # glyph values in the new font. # Start with 0 -> 0: "missing character" glyphMap = [0] # new glyph index -> old glyph index glyphSet = {0:0} # old glyph index -> new glyph index codeToGlyph = {} # unicode -> new glyph index for code in subset: if code in self.charToGlyph: originalGlyphIdx = self.charToGlyph[code] else: originalGlyphIdx = 0 if originalGlyphIdx not in glyphSet: glyphSet[originalGlyphIdx] = len(glyphMap) glyphMap.append(originalGlyphIdx) codeToGlyph[code] = glyphSet[originalGlyphIdx] # Also include glyphs that are parts of composite glyphs start = self.get_table_pos('glyf')[0] n = 0 while n < len(glyphMap): originalGlyphIdx = glyphMap[n] glyphPos = self.glyphPos[originalGlyphIdx] glyphLen = self.glyphPos[originalGlyphIdx + 1] - glyphPos n += 1 if not glyphLen: continue self.seek(start + glyphPos) numberOfContours = self.read_short() if numberOfContours < 0: # composite glyph self.skip(8) flags = GF_MORE_COMPONENTS while flags & GF_MORE_COMPONENTS: flags = self.read_ushort() glyphIdx = self.read_ushort() if glyphIdx not in glyphSet: glyphSet[glyphIdx] = len(glyphMap) glyphMap.append(glyphIdx) if flags & GF_ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS: self.skip(4) else: self.skip(2) if flags & GF_WE_HAVE_A_SCALE: self.skip(2) elif flags & GF_WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE: self.skip(4) elif flags & GF_WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO: self.skip(8) # The following tables are simply copied from the original for tag in ('name', 'OS/2', 'cvt ', 'fpgm', 'prep'): try: output.add(tag, self.get_table(tag)) except KeyError: # Apparently some of the tables are optional (cvt, fpgm, prep). # The lack of the required ones (name, OS/2) would have already # been caught before. pass # post - PostScript post = b"\x00\x03\x00\x00" + self.get_table('post')[4:16] + b"\x00" * 16 output.add('post', post) numGlyphs = len(glyphMap) # hmtx - Horizontal Metrics hmtx = [] for n in xrange(numGlyphs): aw, lsb = self.hmetrics[glyphMap[n]] hmtx.append(int(aw)) hmtx.append(int(lsb)) #work out n as 0 or first aw that's the start of a run n = len(hmtx)-2 while n and hmtx[n]==hmtx[n-2]: n -= 2 if not n: n = 2 #need at least one pair numberOfHMetrics = n>>1 #number of full H Metric pairs hmtx = hmtx[:n] + hmtx[n+1::2] #full pairs + all the trailing lsb's hmtx = pack(*([">%dH" % len(hmtx)] + hmtx)) output.add('hmtx', hmtx) # hhea - Horizontal Header hhea = self.get_table('hhea') hhea = _set_ushort(hhea, 34, numberOfHMetrics) output.add('hhea', hhea) # maxp - Maximum Profile maxp = self.get_table('maxp') maxp = _set_ushort(maxp, 4, numGlyphs) output.add('maxp', maxp) # cmap - Character to glyph mapping # XXX maybe use format 0 if possible, not 6? entryCount = len(subset) length = 10 + entryCount * 2 cmap = [0, 1, # version, number of tables 1, 0, 0,12, # platform, encoding, offset (hi,lo) 6, length, 0, # format, length, language 0, entryCount] + \ list(map(codeToGlyph.get, subset)) cmap = pack(*([">%dH" % len(cmap)] + cmap)) output.add('cmap', cmap) # glyf - Glyph data glyphData = self.get_table('glyf') offsets = [] glyf = [] pos = 0 for n in xrange(numGlyphs): offsets.append(pos) originalGlyphIdx = glyphMap[n] glyphPos = self.glyphPos[originalGlyphIdx] glyphLen = self.glyphPos[originalGlyphIdx + 1] - glyphPos data = glyphData[glyphPos:glyphPos+glyphLen] # Fix references in composite glyphs if glyphLen > 2 and unpack(">h", data[:2])[0] < 0: # composite glyph pos_in_glyph = 10 flags = GF_MORE_COMPONENTS while flags & GF_MORE_COMPONENTS: flags = unpack(">H", data[pos_in_glyph:pos_in_glyph+2])[0] glyphIdx = unpack(">H", data[pos_in_glyph+2:pos_in_glyph+4])[0] data = _set_ushort(data, pos_in_glyph + 2, glyphSet[glyphIdx]) pos_in_glyph = pos_in_glyph + 4 if flags & GF_ARG_1_AND_2_ARE_WORDS: pos_in_glyph = pos_in_glyph + 4 else: pos_in_glyph = pos_in_glyph + 2 if flags & GF_WE_HAVE_A_SCALE: pos_in_glyph = pos_in_glyph + 2 elif flags & GF_WE_HAVE_AN_X_AND_Y_SCALE: pos_in_glyph = pos_in_glyph + 4 elif flags & GF_WE_HAVE_A_TWO_BY_TWO: pos_in_glyph = pos_in_glyph + 8 glyf.append(data) pos = pos + glyphLen if pos % 4 != 0: padding = 4 - pos % 4 glyf.append(b'\0' * padding) pos = pos + padding offsets.append(pos) output.add('glyf', b''.join(glyf)) # loca - Index to location loca = [] if (pos + 1) >> 1 > 0xFFFF: indexToLocFormat = 1 # long format for offset in offsets: loca.append(offset) loca = pack(*([">%dL" % len(loca)] + loca)) else: indexToLocFormat = 0 # short format for offset in offsets: loca.append(offset >> 1) loca = pack(*([">%dH" % len(loca)] + loca)) output.add('loca', loca) # head - Font header head = self.get_table('head') head = _set_ushort(head, 50, indexToLocFormat) output.add('head', head) return output.makeStream() # # TrueType font embedding # # PDF font flags (see PDF Reference Guide table 5.19) FF_FIXED = 1 << 1-1 FF_SERIF = 1 << 2-1 FF_SYMBOLIC = 1 << 3-1 FF_SCRIPT = 1 << 4-1 FF_NONSYMBOLIC = 1 << 6-1 FF_ITALIC = 1 << 7-1 FF_ALLCAP = 1 << 17-1 FF_SMALLCAP = 1 << 18-1 FF_FORCEBOLD = 1 << 19-1 class TTFontFace(TTFontFile, pdfmetrics.TypeFace): """TrueType typeface. Conceptually similar to a single byte typeface, but the glyphs are identified by UCS character codes instead of glyph names.""" def __init__(self, filename, validate=0, subfontIndex=0): "Loads a TrueType font from filename." pdfmetrics.TypeFace.__init__(self, None) TTFontFile.__init__(self, filename, validate=validate, subfontIndex=subfontIndex) def getCharWidth(self, code): "Returns the width of character U+<code>" return self.charWidths.get(code, self.defaultWidth) def addSubsetObjects(self, doc, fontname, subset): """Generate a TrueType font subset and add it to the PDF document. Returns a PDFReference to the new FontDescriptor object.""" fontFile = pdfdoc.PDFStream() fontFile.content = self.makeSubset(subset) fontFile.dictionary['Length1'] = len(fontFile.content) if doc.compression: fontFile.filters = [pdfdoc.PDFZCompress] fontFileRef = doc.Reference(fontFile, 'fontFile:%s(%s)' % (self.filename, fontname)) flags = self.flags & ~ FF_NONSYMBOLIC flags = flags | FF_SYMBOLIC fontDescriptor = pdfdoc.PDFDictionary({ 'Type': '/FontDescriptor', 'Ascent': self.ascent, 'CapHeight': self.capHeight, 'Descent': self.descent, 'Flags': flags, 'FontBBox': pdfdoc.PDFArray(self.bbox), 'FontName': pdfdoc.PDFName(fontname), 'ItalicAngle': self.italicAngle, 'StemV': self.stemV, 'FontFile2': fontFileRef, }) return doc.Reference(fontDescriptor, 'fontDescriptor:' + fontname) class TTEncoding: """Encoding for TrueType fonts (always UTF-8). TTEncoding does not directly participate in PDF object creation, since we need a number of different 8-bit encodings for every generated font subset. TTFont itself cares about that.""" def __init__(self): self.name = "UTF-8" class TTFont: """Represents a TrueType font. Its encoding is always UTF-8. Note: you cannot use the same TTFont object for different documents at the same time. Example of usage: font = ttfonts.TTFont('PostScriptFontName', '/path/to/font.ttf') pdfmetrics.registerFont(font) canvas.setFont('PostScriptFontName', size) canvas.drawString(x, y, "Some text encoded in UTF-8") """ class State: namePrefix = 'F' def __init__(self,asciiReadable=None,ttf=None): A = self.assignments = {} self.nextCode = 0 self.internalName = None self.frozen = 0 if getattr(getattr(ttf,'face',None),'_full_font',None): C = set(self.charToGlyph.keys()) if 0xa0 in C: C.remove(0xa0) for n in xrange(256): if n in C: A[n] = n C.remove(n) for n in C: A[n] = n self.subsets = [[n for n in A]] self.frozen = True return if asciiReadable is None: asciiReadable = rl_config.ttfAsciiReadable if asciiReadable: # Let's add the first 128 unicodes to the 0th subset, so ' ' # always has code 32 (for word spacing to work) and the ASCII # output is readable subset0 = list(xrange(128)) self.subsets = [subset0] for n in subset0: A[n] = n self.nextCode = 128 else: self.subsets = [[32]*33] A[32] = 32 _multiByte = 1 # We want our own stringwidth _dynamicFont = 1 # We want dynamic subsetting def __init__(self, name, filename, validate=0, subfontIndex=0,asciiReadable=None): """Loads a TrueType font from filename. If validate is set to a false values, skips checksum validation. This can save time, especially if the font is large. """ self.fontName = name self.face = TTFontFace(filename, validate=validate, subfontIndex=subfontIndex) self.encoding = TTEncoding() from weakref import WeakKeyDictionary self.state = WeakKeyDictionary() if asciiReadable is None: asciiReadable = rl_config.ttfAsciiReadable self._asciiReadable = asciiReadable def stringWidth(self,text,size,encoding='utf8'): return instanceStringWidthTTF(self,text,size,encoding) def _assignState(self,doc,asciiReadable=None,namePrefix=None): '''convenience function for those wishing to roll their own state properties''' if asciiReadable is None: asciiReadable = self._asciiReadable try: state = self.state[doc] except KeyError: state = self.state[doc] = TTFont.State(asciiReadable,self) if namePrefix is not None: state.namePrefix = namePrefix return state def splitString(self, text, doc, encoding='utf-8'): """Splits text into a number of chunks, each of which belongs to a single subset. Returns a list of tuples (subset, string). Use subset numbers with getSubsetInternalName. Doc is needed for distinguishing subsets when building different documents at the same time.""" asciiReadable = self._asciiReadable try: state = self.state[doc] except KeyError: state = self.state[doc] = TTFont.State(asciiReadable,self) curSet = -1 cur = [] results = [] if not isUnicode(text): text = text.decode('utf-8') # encoding defaults to utf-8 assignments = state.assignments subsets = state.subsets reserveTTFNotdef = rl_config.reserveTTFNotdef for code in map(ord,text): if code==0xa0: code = 32 #map nbsp into space if code in assignments: n = assignments[code] else: if state.frozen: raise pdfdoc.PDFError("Font %s is already frozen, cannot add new character U+%04X" % (self.fontName, code)) n = state.nextCode if n&0xFF==32: # make code 32 always be a space character if n!=32: subsets[n >> 8].append(32) state.nextCode += 1 n = state.nextCode if n>32: if not(n&0xFF): if reserveTTFNotdef: subsets.append([0]) #force code 0 in as notdef state.nextCode += 1 n = state.nextCode else: subsets.append([]) subsets[n >> 8].append(code) else: subsets[0][n] = code state.nextCode += 1 assignments[code] = n #subsets[n>>8].append(code) if (n >> 8) != curSet: if cur: results.append((curSet,bytes(cur) if isPy3 else ''.join(chr(c) for c in cur))) curSet = (n >> 8) cur = [] cur.append(n & 0xFF) if cur: results.append((curSet,bytes(cur) if isPy3 else ''.join(chr(c) for c in cur))) return results def getSubsetInternalName(self, subset, doc): """Returns the name of a PDF Font object corresponding to a given subset of this dynamic font. Use this function instead of PDFDocument.getInternalFontName.""" try: state = self.state[doc] except KeyError: state = self.state[doc] = TTFont.State(self._asciiReadable) if subset < 0 or subset >= len(state.subsets): raise IndexError('Subset %d does not exist in font %s' % (subset, self.fontName)) if state.internalName is None: state.internalName = state.namePrefix +repr(len(doc.fontMapping) + 1) doc.fontMapping[self.fontName] = '/' + state.internalName doc.delayedFonts.append(self) return '/%s+%d' % (state.internalName, subset) def addObjects(self, doc): """Makes one or more PDF objects to be added to the document. The caller supplies the internal name to be used (typically F1, F2, ... in sequence). This method creates a number of Font and FontDescriptor objects. Every FontDescriptor is a (no more than) 256 character subset of the original TrueType font.""" try: state = self.state[doc] except KeyError: state = self.state[doc] = TTFont.State(self._asciiReadable) state.frozen = 1 for n,subset in enumerate(state.subsets): internalName = self.getSubsetInternalName(n, doc)[1:] baseFontName = (b''.join((SUBSETN(n),b'+',self.face.name,self.face.subfontNameX))).decode('pdfdoc') pdfFont = pdfdoc.PDFTrueTypeFont() pdfFont.__Comment__ = 'Font %s subset %d' % (self.fontName, n) pdfFont.Name = internalName pdfFont.BaseFont = baseFontName pdfFont.FirstChar = 0 pdfFont.LastChar = len(subset) - 1 widths = list(map(self.face.getCharWidth, subset)) pdfFont.Widths = pdfdoc.PDFArray(widths) cmapStream = pdfdoc.PDFStream() cmapStream.content = makeToUnicodeCMap(baseFontName, subset) if doc.compression: cmapStream.filters = [pdfdoc.PDFZCompress] pdfFont.ToUnicode = doc.Reference(cmapStream, 'toUnicodeCMap:' + baseFontName) pdfFont.FontDescriptor = self.face.addSubsetObjects(doc, baseFontName, subset) # link it in ref = doc.Reference(pdfFont, internalName) fontDict = doc.idToObject['BasicFonts'].dict fontDict[internalName] = pdfFont del self.state[doc] #preserve the initial values here def _reset(): _cached_ttf_dirs.clear() from reportlab.rl_config import register_reset register_reset(_reset) del register_reset