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# IO::Poll.pm # # Copyright (c) 1997-8 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights reserved. # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or # modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. package IO::Poll; use strict; use IO::Handle; use Exporter (); our @ISA = qw(Exporter); our $VERSION = "1.49"; our @EXPORT = qw( POLLIN POLLOUT POLLERR POLLHUP POLLNVAL ); our @EXPORT_OK = qw( POLLPRI POLLRDNORM POLLWRNORM POLLRDBAND POLLWRBAND POLLNORM ); # [0] maps fd's to requested masks # [1] maps fd's to returned masks # [2] maps fd's to handles sub new { my $class = shift; my $self = bless [{},{},{}], $class; $self; } sub mask { my $self = shift; my $io = shift; my $fd = fileno($io); return unless defined $fd; if (@_) { my $mask = shift; if($mask) { $self->[0]{$fd}{$io} = $mask; # the error events are always returned $self->[1]{$fd} = 0; # output mask $self->[2]{$io} = $io; # remember handle } else { delete $self->[0]{$fd}{$io}; unless(%{$self->[0]{$fd}}) { # We no longer have any handles for this FD delete $self->[1]{$fd}; delete $self->[0]{$fd}; } delete $self->[2]{$io}; } } return unless exists $self->[0]{$fd} and exists $self->[0]{$fd}{$io}; return $self->[0]{$fd}{$io}; } sub poll { my($self,$timeout) = @_; $self->[1] = {}; my($fd,$mask,$iom); my @poll = (); while(($fd,$iom) = each %{$self->[0]}) { $mask = 0; $mask |= $_ for values(%$iom); push(@poll,$fd => $mask); } my $ret = _poll(defined($timeout) ? $timeout * 1000 : -1,@poll); return $ret unless $ret > 0; while(@poll) { my($fd,$got) = splice(@poll,0,2); $self->[1]{$fd} = $got if $got; } return $ret; } sub events { my $self = shift; my $io = shift; my $fd = fileno($io); exists $self->[1]{$fd} and exists $self->[0]{$fd}{$io} ? $self->[1]{$fd} & ($self->[0]{$fd}{$io}|POLLHUP|POLLERR|POLLNVAL) : 0; } sub remove { my $self = shift; my $io = shift; $self->mask($io,0); } sub handles { my $self = shift; return values %{$self->[2]} unless @_; my $events = shift || 0; my($fd,$ev,$io,$mask); my @handles = (); while(($fd,$ev) = each %{$self->[1]}) { while (($io,$mask) = each %{$self->[0]{$fd}}) { $mask |= POLLHUP|POLLERR|POLLNVAL; # must allow these push @handles,$self->[2]{$io} if ($ev & $mask) & $events; } } return @handles; } 1; __END__ =head1 NAME IO::Poll - Object interface to system poll call =head1 SYNOPSIS use IO::Poll qw(POLLRDNORM POLLWRNORM POLLIN POLLHUP); $poll = IO::Poll->new(); $poll->mask($input_handle => POLLIN); $poll->mask($output_handle => POLLOUT); $poll->poll($timeout); $ev = $poll->events($input); =head1 DESCRIPTION C<IO::Poll> is a simple interface to the system level poll routine. =head1 METHODS =over 4 =item mask ( IO [, EVENT_MASK ] ) If EVENT_MASK is given, then, if EVENT_MASK is non-zero, IO is added to the list of file descriptors and the next call to poll will check for any event specified in EVENT_MASK. If EVENT_MASK is zero then IO will be removed from the list of file descriptors. If EVENT_MASK is not given then the return value will be the current event mask value for IO. =item poll ( [ TIMEOUT ] ) Call the system level poll routine. If TIMEOUT is not specified then the call will block. Returns the number of handles which had events happen, or -1 on error. =item events ( IO ) Returns the event mask which represents the events that happened on IO during the last call to C<poll>. =item remove ( IO ) Remove IO from the list of file descriptors for the next poll. =item handles( [ EVENT_MASK ] ) Returns a list of handles. If EVENT_MASK is not given then a list of all handles known will be returned. If EVENT_MASK is given then a list of handles will be returned which had one of the events specified by EVENT_MASK happen during the last call ti C<poll> =back =head1 SEE ALSO L<poll(2)>, L<IO::Handle>, L<IO::Select> =head1 AUTHOR Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters. Please report all bugs at L<https://github.com/Perl/perl5/issues>. =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright (c) 1997-8 Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>. All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. =cut