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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: (c) 2015, Joseph Callen <jcallen () csc.com>
# Copyright: (c) 2018, Ansible Project
# Copyright: (c) 2018, Fedor Vompe <f.vompe () comptek.ru>
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see LICENSES/GPL-3.0-or-later.txt or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
__metaclass__ = type
DOCUMENTATION = r'''
---
module: vmware_vm_info
short_description: Return basic info pertaining to a VMware machine guest
description:
- Return basic information pertaining to a vSphere or ESXi virtual machine guest.
- Cluster name as fact is added in version 2.7.
author:
- Joseph Callen (@jcpowermac)
- Abhijeet Kasurde (@Akasurde)
- Fedor Vompe (@sumkincpp)
notes:
- Fact about C(moid) added in VMware collection 1.4.0.
- Fact about C(datastore_url) is added in VMware collection 1.18.0.
options:
vm_type:
description:
- If set to C(vm), then information are gathered for virtual machines only.
- If set to C(template), then information are gathered for virtual machine templates only.
- If set to C(all), then information are gathered for all virtual machines and virtual machine templates.
required: false
default: 'all'
choices: [ all, vm, template ]
type: str
show_attribute:
description:
- Attributes related to VM guest shown in information only when this is set C(true).
default: false
type: bool
folder:
description:
- Specify a folder location of VMs to gather information from.
- 'Examples:'
- ' folder: /ha-datacenter/vm'
- ' folder: ha-datacenter/vm'
- ' folder: /datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: /datacenter1/vm/folder1'
- ' folder: datacenter1/vm/folder1'
- ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: folder1/datacenter1/vm'
- ' folder: /folder1/datacenter1/vm/folder2'
type: str
show_cluster:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's cluster is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_datacenter:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's datacenter is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_datastore:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's datastore is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_esxi_hostname:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's ESXi host is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_folder:
description:
- Show folders
version_added: '3.7.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_mac_address:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's mac address is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_net:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's network is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_resource_pool:
description:
- Tags virtual machine's resource pool is shown if set to C(true).
version_added: '3.5.0'
default: true
type: bool
show_tag:
description:
- Tags related to virtual machine are shown if set to C(true).
default: false
type: bool
show_allocated:
version_added: '2.5.0'
description:
- Allocated storage in byte and memory in MB are shown if it set to True.
default: false
type: bool
vm_name:
description:
- Name of the virtual machine to get related configurations information from.
type: str
extends_documentation_fragment:
- community.vmware.vmware.documentation
'''
EXAMPLES = r'''
- name: Gather all registered virtual machines
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
delegate_to: localhost
register: vminfo
- debug:
var: vminfo.virtual_machines
- name: Gather one specific VM
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
vm_name: 'vm_name_as_per_vcenter'
delegate_to: localhost
register: vm_info
- debug:
var: vminfo.virtual_machines
- name: Gather only registered virtual machine templates
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
vm_type: template
delegate_to: localhost
register: template_info
- debug:
var: template_info.virtual_machines
- name: Gather only registered virtual machines
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
vm_type: vm
delegate_to: localhost
register: vm_info
- debug:
var: vm_info.virtual_machines
- name: Get UUID from given VM Name
block:
- name: Get virtual machine info
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
folder: "/datacenter/vm/folder"
delegate_to: localhost
register: vm_info
- debug:
msg: "{{ item.uuid }}"
with_items:
- "{{ vm_info.virtual_machines | community.general.json_query(query) }}"
vars:
query: "[?guest_name=='DC0_H0_VM0']"
- name: Get Tags from given VM Name
block:
- name: Get virtual machine info
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
folder: "/datacenter/vm/folder"
delegate_to: localhost
register: vm_info
- debug:
msg: "{{ item.tags }}"
with_items:
- "{{ vm_info.virtual_machines | community.general.json_query(query) }}"
vars:
query: "[?guest_name=='DC0_H0_VM0']"
- name: Gather all VMs from a specific folder
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
folder: "/Asia-Datacenter1/vm/prod"
delegate_to: localhost
register: vm_info
- name: Get datastore_url from given VM name
block:
- name: Get virtual machine info
community.vmware.vmware_vm_info:
hostname: '{{ vcenter_hostname }}'
username: '{{ vcenter_username }}'
password: '{{ vcenter_password }}'
delegate_to: localhost
register: vm_info
- debug:
msg: "{{ item.datastore_url }}"
with_items:
- "{{ vm_info.virtual_machines | community.general.json_query(query) }}"
vars:
query: "[?guest_name=='DC0_H0_VM0']"
'''
RETURN = r'''
virtual_machines:
description: list of dictionary of virtual machines and their information
returned: success
type: list
sample: [
{
"guest_name": "ubuntu_t",
"datacenter": "Datacenter-1",
"cluster": null,
"esxi_hostname": "10.76.33.226",
"folder": "/Datacenter-1/vm",
"guest_fullname": "Ubuntu Linux (64-bit)",
"ip_address": "",
"mac_address": [
"00:50:56:87:a5:9a"
],
"power_state": "poweredOff",
"uuid": "4207072c-edd8-3bd5-64dc-903fd3a0db04",
"vm_network": {
"00:50:56:87:a5:9a": {
"ipv4": [
"10.76.33.228"
],
"ipv6": []
}
},
"attributes": {
"job": "backup-prepare"
},
"datastore_url": [
{
"name": "t880-o2g",
"url": "/vmfs/volumes/e074264a-e5c82a58"
}
],
"tags": [
{
"category_id": "urn:vmomi:InventoryServiceCategory:b316cc45-f1a9-4277-811d-56c7e7975203:GLOBAL",
"category_name": "cat_0001",
"description": "",
"id": "urn:vmomi:InventoryServiceTag:43737ec0-b832-4abf-abb1-fd2448ce3b26:GLOBAL",
"name": "tag_0001"
}
],
"moid": "vm-24",
"allocated": {
"storage": 500000000,
"cpu": 2,
"memory": 16
},
}
]
'''
try:
from pyVmomi import vim
except ImportError:
pass
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible_collections.community.vmware.plugins.module_utils.vmware import PyVmomi, \
get_all_objs, vmware_argument_spec, _get_vm_prop, get_parent_datacenter, find_vm_by_name
from ansible_collections.community.vmware.plugins.module_utils.vmware_rest_client import VmwareRestClient
class VmwareVmInfo(PyVmomi):
def __init__(self, module):
super(VmwareVmInfo, self).__init__(module)
if self.module.params.get('show_tag'):
self.vmware_client = VmwareRestClient(self.module)
def get_tag_info(self, vm_dynamic_obj):
return self.vmware_client.get_tags_for_vm(vm_mid=vm_dynamic_obj._moId)
def get_vm_attributes(self, vm):
return dict((x.name, v.value) for x in self.custom_field_mgr
for v in vm.customValue if x.key == v.key)
# https://github.com/vmware/pyvmomi-community-samples/blob/master/samples/getallvms.py
def get_virtual_machines(self):
"""
Get one/all virtual machines and related configurations information.
"""
folder = self.params.get('folder')
folder_obj = None
if folder:
folder_obj = self.content.searchIndex.FindByInventoryPath(folder)
if not folder_obj:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find folder specified by %(folder)s" % self.params)
vm_name = self.params.get('vm_name')
if vm_name:
virtual_machine = find_vm_by_name(self.content, vm_name=vm_name, folder=folder_obj)
if not virtual_machine:
self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to find virtual machine %s" % vm_name)
else:
virtual_machines = [virtual_machine]
else:
virtual_machines = get_all_objs(self.content, [vim.VirtualMachine], folder=folder_obj)
_virtual_machines = []
for vm in virtual_machines:
_ip_address = ""
summary = vm.summary
if summary.guest is not None:
_ip_address = summary.guest.ipAddress
if _ip_address is None:
_ip_address = ""
_mac_address = []
if self.module.params.get('show_mac_address'):
all_devices = _get_vm_prop(vm, ('config', 'hardware', 'device'))
if all_devices:
for dev in all_devices:
if isinstance(dev, vim.vm.device.VirtualEthernetCard):
_mac_address.append(dev.macAddress)
net_dict = {}
if self.module.params.get('show_net'):
vmnet = _get_vm_prop(vm, ('guest', 'net'))
if vmnet:
for device in vmnet:
net_dict[device.macAddress] = dict()
net_dict[device.macAddress]['ipv4'] = []
net_dict[device.macAddress]['ipv6'] = []
for ip_addr in device.ipAddress:
if "::" in ip_addr:
net_dict[device.macAddress]['ipv6'].append(ip_addr)
else:
net_dict[device.macAddress]['ipv4'].append(ip_addr)
esxi_hostname = None
esxi_parent = None
if self.module.params.get('show_esxi_hostname') or self.module.params.get('show_cluster'):
if summary.runtime.host:
esxi_hostname = summary.runtime.host.summary.config.name
esxi_parent = summary.runtime.host.parent
cluster_name = None
if self.module.params.get('show_cluster'):
if esxi_parent and isinstance(esxi_parent, vim.ClusterComputeResource):
cluster_name = summary.runtime.host.parent.name
resource_pool = None
if self.module.params.get('show_resource_pool'):
if vm.resourcePool and vm.resourcePool != vm.resourcePool.owner.resourcePool:
resource_pool = vm.resourcePool.name
vm_attributes = dict()
if self.module.params.get('show_attribute'):
vm_attributes = self.get_vm_attributes(vm)
vm_tags = list()
if self.module.params.get('show_tag'):
vm_tags = self.get_tag_info(vm)
allocated = {}
if self.module.params.get('show_allocated'):
storage_allocated = 0
for device in vm.config.hardware.device:
if isinstance(device, vim.vm.device.VirtualDisk):
storage_allocated += device.capacityInBytes
allocated = {
"storage": storage_allocated,
"cpu": vm.config.hardware.numCPU,
"memory": vm.config.hardware.memoryMB}
vm_folder = None
if self.module.params.get('show_folder'):
vm_folder = PyVmomi.get_vm_path(content=self.content, vm_name=vm)
datacenter = None
if self.module.params.get('show_datacenter'):
datacenter = get_parent_datacenter(vm)
datastore_url = list()
if self.module.params.get('show_datastore'):
datastore_attributes = ('name', 'url')
vm_datastore_urls = _get_vm_prop(vm, ('config', 'datastoreUrl'))
if vm_datastore_urls:
for entry in vm_datastore_urls:
datastore_url.append({key: getattr(entry, key) for key in dir(entry) if key in datastore_attributes})
virtual_machine = {
"guest_name": summary.config.name,
"guest_fullname": summary.config.guestFullName,
"power_state": summary.runtime.powerState,
"ip_address": _ip_address, # Kept for backward compatibility
"mac_address": _mac_address, # Kept for backward compatibility
"uuid": summary.config.uuid,
"vm_network": net_dict,
"esxi_hostname": esxi_hostname,
"datacenter": None if datacenter is None else datacenter.name,
"cluster": cluster_name,
"resource_pool": resource_pool,
"attributes": vm_attributes,
"tags": vm_tags,
"folder": vm_folder,
"moid": vm._moId,
"datastore_url": datastore_url,
"allocated": allocated
}
vm_type = self.module.params.get('vm_type')
is_template = _get_vm_prop(vm, ('config', 'template'))
if vm_type == 'vm' and not is_template:
_virtual_machines.append(virtual_machine)
elif vm_type == 'template' and is_template:
_virtual_machines.append(virtual_machine)
elif vm_type == 'all':
_virtual_machines.append(virtual_machine)
return _virtual_machines
def main():
argument_spec = vmware_argument_spec()
argument_spec.update(
vm_type=dict(type='str', choices=['vm', 'all', 'template'], default='all'),
show_attribute=dict(type='bool', default='no'),
show_cluster=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_datacenter=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_datastore=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_folder=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_esxi_hostname=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_mac_address=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_net=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_resource_pool=dict(type='bool', default=True),
show_tag=dict(type='bool', default=False),
show_allocated=dict(type='bool', default=False),
folder=dict(type='str'),
vm_name=dict(type='str')
)
module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=argument_spec,
supports_check_mode=True
)
vmware_vm_info = VmwareVmInfo(module)
_virtual_machines = vmware_vm_info.get_virtual_machines()
module.exit_json(changed=False, virtual_machines=_virtual_machines)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()