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#!/usr/bin/python from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) DOCUMENTATION = """ module: nxos_hsrp extends_documentation_fragment: - cisco.nxos.nxos short_description: Manages HSRP configuration on NX-OS switches. description: - Manages HSRP configuration on NX-OS switches. version_added: 1.0.0 author: - Jason Edelman (@jedelman8) - Gabriele Gerbino (@GGabriele) notes: - Tested against NXOSv 7.3.(0)D1(1) on VIRL - Unsupported for Cisco MDS - HSRP feature needs to be enabled first on the system. - SVIs must exist before using this module. - Interface must be a L3 port before using this module. - HSRP cannot be configured on loopback interfaces. - MD5 authentication is only possible with HSRPv2 while it is ignored if HSRPv1 is used instead, while it will not raise any error. Here we allow MD5 authentication only with HSRPv2 in order to enforce better practice. options: group: description: - HSRP group number. required: true type: str interface: description: - Full name of interface that is being managed for HSRP. required: true type: str version: description: - HSRP version. default: '1' choices: - '1' - '2' type: str priority: description: - HSRP priority or keyword 'default'. type: str preempt: description: - Enable/Disable preempt. choices: - enabled - disabled type: str vip: description: - HSRP virtual IP address or keyword 'default' type: str auth_string: description: - Authentication string. If this needs to be hidden(for md5 type), the string should be 7 followed by the key string. Otherwise, it can be 0 followed by key string or just key string (for backward compatibility). For text type, this should be just be a key string. if this is 'default', authentication is removed. type: str auth_type: description: - Authentication type. choices: - text - md5 type: str state: description: - Specify desired state of the resource. choices: - present - absent default: present type: str """ EXAMPLES = """ - name: Ensure HSRP is configured with following params on a SVI cisco.nxos.nxos_hsrp: group: 10 vip: 10.1.1.1 priority: 150 interface: vlan10 preempt: enabled - name: Ensure HSRP is configured with following params on a SVI with clear text authentication cisco.nxos.nxos_hsrp: group: 10 vip: 10.1.1.1 priority: 150 interface: vlan10 preempt: enabled auth_type: text auth_string: CISCO - name: Ensure HSRP is configured with md5 authentication and clear authentication string cisco.nxos.nxos_hsrp: group: 10 vip: 10.1.1.1 priority: 150 interface: vlan10 preempt: enabled auth_type: md5 auth_string: 0 1234 - name: Ensure HSRP is configured with md5 authentication and hidden authentication string cisco.nxos.nxos_hsrp: group: 10 vip: 10.1.1.1 priority: 150 interface: vlan10 preempt: enabled auth_type: md5 auth_string: 7 1234 - name: Remove HSRP config for given interface, group, and VIP cisco.nxos.nxos_hsrp: group: 10 interface: vlan10 vip: 10.1.1.1 state: absent """ RETURN = r""" commands: description: commands sent to the device returned: always type: list sample: ["interface vlan10", "hsrp version 2", "hsrp 30", "ip 10.30.1.1"] """ from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule from ansible_collections.cisco.nxos.plugins.module_utils.network.nxos.nxos import ( get_capabilities, get_interface_type, load_config, run_commands, ) PARAM_TO_DEFAULT_KEYMAP = { "vip": None, "priority": "100", "auth_type": "text", "auth_string": "cisco", } def apply_key_map(key_map, table): new_dict = {} for key in table: new_key = key_map.get(key) if new_key: value = table.get(key) if value: new_dict[new_key] = str(value) else: new_dict[new_key] = value return new_dict def get_interface_mode(interface, intf_type, module): command = "show interface {0} | json".format(interface) interface = {} mode = "unknown" try: body = run_commands(module, [command])[0] except IndexError: return None if intf_type in ["ethernet", "portchannel"]: interface_table = body["TABLE_interface"]["ROW_interface"] mode = str(interface_table.get("eth_mode", "layer3")) if mode == "access" or mode == "trunk": mode = "layer2" elif intf_type == "svi": mode = "layer3" return mode def get_hsrp_group(group, interface, module): command = "show hsrp group {0} all | json".format(group) hsrp = {} hsrp_key = { "sh_if_index": "interface", "sh_group_num": "group", "sh_group_version": "version", "sh_cfg_prio": "priority", "sh_preempt": "preempt", "sh_vip": "vip", "sh_authentication_type": "auth_type", "sh_keystring_attr": "auth_enc", "sh_authentication_data": "auth_string", } try: body = run_commands(module, [command])[0] hsrp_table = body["TABLE_grp_detail"]["ROW_grp_detail"] if "sh_keystring_attr" not in hsrp_table: del hsrp_key["sh_keystring_attr"] if "unknown enum:" in str(hsrp_table): hsrp_table = get_hsrp_group_unknown_enum(module, command, hsrp_table) except (AttributeError, IndexError, TypeError, KeyError): return {} if isinstance(hsrp_table, dict): hsrp_table = [hsrp_table] for hsrp_group in hsrp_table: parsed_hsrp = apply_key_map(hsrp_key, hsrp_group) parsed_hsrp["interface"] = parsed_hsrp["interface"].lower() if parsed_hsrp["version"] == "v1": parsed_hsrp["version"] = "1" elif parsed_hsrp["version"] == "v2": parsed_hsrp["version"] = "2" if parsed_hsrp["auth_type"] == "md5": if parsed_hsrp["auth_enc"] == "hidden": parsed_hsrp["auth_enc"] = "7" else: parsed_hsrp["auth_enc"] = "0" if parsed_hsrp["interface"] == interface: return parsed_hsrp return hsrp def get_hsrp_group_unknown_enum(module, command, hsrp_table): """Some older NXOS images fail to set the attr values when using structured output and instead set the values to <unknown enum>. This fallback method is a workaround that uses an unstructured (text) request to query the device a second time. 'sh_preempt' is currently the only attr affected. Add checks for other attrs as needed. """ if "unknown enum:" in hsrp_table["sh_preempt"]: cmd = {"output": "text", "command": command.split("|")[0]} out = run_commands(module, cmd)[0] hsrp_table["sh_preempt"] = "enabled" if ("may preempt" in out) else "disabled" return hsrp_table def get_commands_remove_hsrp(group, interface): commands = ["interface {0}".format(interface), "no hsrp {0}".format(group)] return commands def get_commands_config_hsrp(delta, interface, args, existing): commands = [] config_args = { "group": "hsrp {group}", "priority": "{priority}", "preempt": "{preempt}", "vip": "{vip}", } preempt = delta.get("preempt", None) group = delta.get("group", None) vip = delta.get("vip", None) priority = delta.get("priority", None) if preempt: if preempt == "enabled": delta["preempt"] = "preempt" elif preempt == "disabled": delta["preempt"] = "no preempt" if priority: if priority == "default": if existing and existing.get("priority") != PARAM_TO_DEFAULT_KEYMAP.get("priority"): delta["priority"] = "no priority" else: del delta["priority"] else: delta["priority"] = "priority {0}".format(delta["priority"]) if vip: if vip == "default": if existing and existing.get("vip") != PARAM_TO_DEFAULT_KEYMAP.get("vip"): delta["vip"] = "no ip" else: del delta["vip"] else: delta["vip"] = "ip {0}".format(delta["vip"]) for key in delta: command = config_args.get(key, "DNE").format(**delta) if command and command != "DNE": if key == "group": commands.insert(0, command) else: commands.append(command) command = None auth_type = delta.get("auth_type", None) auth_string = delta.get("auth_string", None) auth_enc = delta.get("auth_enc", None) if auth_type or auth_string: if not auth_type: auth_type = args["auth_type"] elif not auth_string: auth_string = args["auth_string"] if auth_string != "default": if auth_type == "md5": command = "authentication md5 key-string {0} {1}".format(auth_enc, auth_string) commands.append(command) elif auth_type == "text": command = "authentication text {0}".format(auth_string) commands.append(command) else: if existing and existing.get("auth_string") != PARAM_TO_DEFAULT_KEYMAP.get( "auth_string", ): commands.append("no authentication") if commands and not group: commands.insert(0, "hsrp {0}".format(args["group"])) version = delta.get("version", None) if version: if version == "2": command = "hsrp version 2" elif version == "1": command = "hsrp version 1" commands.insert(0, command) commands.insert(0, "interface {0}".format(interface)) if commands: if not commands[0].startswith("interface"): commands.insert(0, "interface {0}".format(interface)) return commands def is_default(interface, module): command = "show run interface {0}".format(interface) try: body = run_commands(module, [command], check_rc=False)[0] if "invalid" in body.lower(): return "DNE" else: raw_list = body.split("\n") if raw_list[-1].startswith("interface"): return True else: return False except KeyError: return "DNE" def validate_config(body, vip, module): new_body = "".join(body) if "invalid ip address" in new_body.lower(): module.fail_json(msg="Invalid VIP. Possible duplicate IP address.", vip=vip) def main(): argument_spec = dict( group=dict(required=True, type="str"), interface=dict(required=True), version=dict(choices=["1", "2"], default="1", required=False), priority=dict(type="str", required=False), preempt=dict(type="str", choices=["disabled", "enabled"], required=False), vip=dict(type="str", required=False), auth_type=dict(choices=["text", "md5"], required=False), auth_string=dict(type="str", required=False), state=dict(choices=["absent", "present"], required=False, default="present"), ) module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec, supports_check_mode=True) warnings = list() results = dict(changed=False, warnings=warnings) interface = module.params["interface"].lower() group = module.params["group"] version = module.params["version"] state = module.params["state"] priority = module.params["priority"] preempt = module.params["preempt"] vip = module.params["vip"] auth_type = module.params["auth_type"] auth_full_string = module.params["auth_string"] auth_enc = "0" auth_string = None if auth_full_string: kstr = auth_full_string.split() if len(kstr) == 2: auth_enc = kstr[0] auth_string = kstr[1] elif len(kstr) == 1: auth_string = kstr[0] else: module.fail_json(msg="Invalid auth_string") if auth_enc != "0" and auth_enc != "7": module.fail_json(msg="Invalid auth_string, only 0 or 7 allowed") device_info = get_capabilities(module) network_api = device_info.get("network_api", "nxapi") intf_type = get_interface_type(interface) if intf_type != "ethernet" and network_api == "cliconf": if is_default(interface, module) == "DNE": module.fail_json( msg="That interface does not exist yet. Create " "it first.", interface=interface, ) if intf_type == "loopback": module.fail_json( msg="Loopback interfaces don't support HSRP.", interface=interface, ) mode = get_interface_mode(interface, intf_type, module) if mode == "layer2": module.fail_json( msg="That interface is a layer2 port.\nMake it " "a layer 3 port first.", interface=interface, ) if auth_type or auth_string: if not (auth_type and auth_string): module.fail_json( msg="When using auth parameters, you need BOTH " "auth_type AND auth_string.", ) args = dict( group=group, version=version, priority=priority, preempt=preempt, vip=vip, auth_type=auth_type, auth_string=auth_string, auth_enc=auth_enc, ) proposed = dict((k, v) for k, v in args.items() if v is not None) existing = get_hsrp_group(group, interface, module) # This will enforce better practice with md5 and hsrp version. if proposed.get("auth_type", None) == "md5": if proposed["version"] == "1": module.fail_json(msg="It's recommended to use HSRP v2 " "when auth_type=md5") elif not proposed.get("auth_type", None) and existing: if (proposed["version"] == "1" and existing["auth_type"] == "md5") and state == "present": module.fail_json( msg="Existing auth_type is md5. It's recommended " "to use HSRP v2 when using md5", ) commands = [] if state == "present": delta = dict(set(proposed.items()).difference(existing.items())) if delta: command = get_commands_config_hsrp(delta, interface, args, existing) commands.extend(command) elif state == "absent": if existing: command = get_commands_remove_hsrp(group, interface) commands.extend(command) if commands: if module.check_mode: module.exit_json(**results) else: load_config(module, commands) # validate IP if network_api == "cliconf" and state == "present": commands.insert(0, "config t") body = run_commands(module, commands) validate_config(body, vip, module) results["changed"] = True if "configure" in commands: commands.pop(0) results["commands"] = commands module.exit_json(**results) if __name__ == "__main__": main()