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#!/usr/bin/python # Copyright: Ansible Project # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type DOCUMENTATION = """ module: nxos_command extends_documentation_fragment: - cisco.nxos.nxos author: Peter Sprygada (@privateip) notes: - Limited Support for Cisco MDS short_description: Run arbitrary command on Cisco NXOS devices description: - Sends an arbitrary command to an NXOS node and returns the results read from the device. This module includes an argument that will cause the module to wait for a specific condition before returning or timing out if the condition is not met. version_added: 1.0.0 options: commands: description: - The commands to send to the remote NXOS device. The resulting output from the command is returned. If the I(wait_for) argument is provided, the module is not returned until the condition is satisfied or the number of retires as expired. - The I(commands) argument also accepts an alternative form that allows for complex values that specify the command to run and the output format to return. This can be done on a command by command basis. The complex argument supports the keywords C(command) and C(output) where C(command) is the command to run and C(output) is one of 'text' or 'json'. - If a command sent to the device requires answering a prompt, it is possible to pass a dict containing command, answer and prompt. Common answers are 'y' or "\\r" (carriage return, must be double quotes). See examples. required: true type: list elements: raw wait_for: description: - Specifies what to evaluate from the output of the command and what conditionals to apply. This argument will cause the task to wait for a particular conditional to be true before moving forward. If the conditional is not true by the configured retries, the task fails. See examples. aliases: - waitfor type: list elements: str match: description: - The I(match) argument is used in conjunction with the I(wait_for) argument to specify the match policy. Valid values are C(all) or C(any). If the value is set to C(all) then all conditionals in the I(wait_for) must be satisfied. If the value is set to C(any) then only one of the values must be satisfied. default: all choices: ['any', 'all'] type: str retries: description: - Specifies the number of retries a command should by tried before it is considered failed. The command is run on the target device every retry and evaluated against the I(wait_for) conditionals. - The commands are run once when I(retries) is set to C(0). default: 9 type: int interval: description: - Configures the interval in seconds to wait between retries of the command. If the command does not pass the specified conditional, the interval indicates how to long to wait before trying the command again. default: 1 type: int """ EXAMPLES = """ - name: run show version on remote devices cisco.nxos.nxos_command: commands: show version - name: run show version and check to see if output contains Cisco cisco.nxos.nxos_command: commands: show version wait_for: result[0] contains Cisco - name: run multiple commands on remote nodes cisco.nxos.nxos_command: commands: - show version - show interfaces - name: run multiple commands and evaluate the output cisco.nxos.nxos_command: commands: - show version - show interfaces wait_for: - result[0] contains Cisco - result[1] contains loopback0 - name: run commands and specify the output format cisco.nxos.nxos_command: commands: - command: show version output: json - name: run commands that require answering a prompt cisco.nxos.nxos_command: commands: - configure terminal - command: no feature npv prompt: Do you want to continue answer: y """ RETURN = """ stdout: description: The set of responses from the commands returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin) type: list sample: ['...', '...'] stdout_lines: description: The value of stdout split into a list returned: always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin) type: list sample: [['...', '...'], ['...'], ['...']] failed_conditions: description: The list of conditionals that have failed returned: failed type: list sample: ['...', '...'] """ import time from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.parsing import ( Conditional, FailedConditionalError, ) from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import ( to_lines, transform_commands, ) from ansible_collections.cisco.nxos.plugins.module_utils.network.nxos.nxos import run_commands def parse_commands(module, warnings): commands = transform_commands(module) if module.check_mode: for item in list(commands): if not item["command"].startswith("show"): warnings.append( "Only show commands are supported when using check mode, not " "executing %s" % item["command"], ) commands.remove(item) return commands def to_cli(obj): cmd = obj["command"] if obj.get("output") == "json": cmd += " | json" return cmd def main(): """entry point for module execution""" argument_spec = dict( # { command: <str>, output: <str>, prompt: <str>, response: <str> } commands=dict(type="list", required=True, elements="raw"), wait_for=dict(type="list", aliases=["waitfor"], elements="str"), match=dict(default="all", choices=["any", "all"]), retries=dict(default=9, type="int"), interval=dict(default=1, type="int"), ) module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec, supports_check_mode=True) warnings = list() result = {"changed": False, "warnings": warnings} commands = parse_commands(module, warnings) wait_for = module.params["wait_for"] or list() conditionals = [] try: conditionals = [Conditional(c) for c in wait_for] except AttributeError as exc: module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc)) retries = module.params["retries"] interval = module.params["interval"] match = module.params["match"] while retries >= 0: responses = run_commands(module, commands) for item in list(conditionals): try: if item(responses): if match == "any": conditionals = list() break conditionals.remove(item) except FailedConditionalError as exc: module.fail_json(msg=to_text(exc)) if not conditionals: break time.sleep(interval) retries -= 1 if conditionals: failed_conditions = [item.raw for item in conditionals] msg = "One or more conditional statements have not been satisfied" module.fail_json(msg=msg, failed_conditions=failed_conditions) result.update({"stdout": responses, "stdout_lines": list(to_lines(responses))}) module.exit_json(**result) if __name__ == "__main__": main()