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package Test::Builder::Module; use strict; use Test::Builder; require Exporter; our @ISA = qw(Exporter); our $VERSION = '1.302190'; =head1 NAME Test::Builder::Module - Base class for test modules =head1 SYNOPSIS # Emulates Test::Simple package Your::Module; my $CLASS = __PACKAGE__; use parent 'Test::Builder::Module'; @EXPORT = qw(ok); sub ok ($;$) { my $tb = $CLASS->builder; return $tb->ok(@_); } 1; =head1 DESCRIPTION This is a superclass for L<Test::Builder>-based modules. It provides a handful of common functionality and a method of getting at the underlying L<Test::Builder> object. =head2 Importing Test::Builder::Module is a subclass of L<Exporter> which means your module is also a subclass of Exporter. @EXPORT, @EXPORT_OK, etc... all act normally. A few methods are provided to do the C<< use Your::Module tests => 23 >> part for you. =head3 import Test::Builder::Module provides an C<import()> method which acts in the same basic way as L<Test::More>'s, setting the plan and controlling exporting of functions and variables. This allows your module to set the plan independent of L<Test::More>. All arguments passed to C<import()> are passed onto C<< Your::Module->builder->plan() >> with the exception of C<< import =>[qw(things to import)] >>. use Your::Module import => [qw(this that)], tests => 23; says to import the functions C<this()> and C<that()> as well as set the plan to be 23 tests. C<import()> also sets the C<exported_to()> attribute of your builder to be the caller of the C<import()> function. Additional behaviors can be added to your C<import()> method by overriding C<import_extra()>. =cut sub import { my($class) = shift; Test2::API::test2_load() unless Test2::API::test2_in_preload(); # Don't run all this when loading ourself. return 1 if $class eq 'Test::Builder::Module'; my $test = $class->builder; my $caller = caller; $test->exported_to($caller); $class->import_extra( \@_ ); my(@imports) = $class->_strip_imports( \@_ ); $test->plan(@_); local $Exporter::ExportLevel = $Exporter::ExportLevel + 1; $class->Exporter::import(@imports); } sub _strip_imports { my $class = shift; my $list = shift; my @imports = (); my @other = (); my $idx = 0; while( $idx <= $#{$list} ) { my $item = $list->[$idx]; if( defined $item and $item eq 'import' ) { push @imports, @{ $list->[ $idx + 1 ] }; $idx++; } else { push @other, $item; } $idx++; } @$list = @other; return @imports; } =head3 import_extra Your::Module->import_extra(\@import_args); C<import_extra()> is called by C<import()>. It provides an opportunity for you to add behaviors to your module based on its import list. Any extra arguments which shouldn't be passed on to C<plan()> should be stripped off by this method. See L<Test::More> for an example of its use. B<NOTE> This mechanism is I<VERY ALPHA AND LIKELY TO CHANGE> as it feels like a bit of an ugly hack in its current form. =cut sub import_extra { } =head2 Builder Test::Builder::Module provides some methods of getting at the underlying Test::Builder object. =head3 builder my $builder = Your::Class->builder; This method returns the L<Test::Builder> object associated with Your::Class. It is not a constructor so you can call it as often as you like. This is the preferred way to get the L<Test::Builder> object. You should I<not> get it via C<< Test::Builder->new >> as was previously recommended. The object returned by C<builder()> may change at runtime so you should call C<builder()> inside each function rather than store it in a global. sub ok { my $builder = Your::Class->builder; return $builder->ok(@_); } =cut sub builder { return Test::Builder->new; } =head1 SEE ALSO L<< Test2::Manual::Tooling::TestBuilder >> describes the improved options for writing testing modules provided by L<< Test2 >>. =cut 1;