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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Copyright (c) 2013-2018, OVH SAS.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# * Neither the name of OVH SAS nor the
# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY OVH SAS AND CONTRIBUTORS ````AS IS'' AND ANY
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL OVH SAS AND CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
"""
This module provides a consumer key creation helper. Consumer keys are linked
with permissions defining which endpoint they are allowed to call. Just like
a physical key can unlock some doors but not others.
OVH API consumer keys authorization is pattern based. This makes it extremely
powerful and flexible as it may apply on only a very specific subset of the API
but it's also trickier to get right on simple scenarios.
Hence this module
"""
# Common authorization patterns
API_READ_ONLY = ["GET"]
API_READ_WRITE = ["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"]
API_READ_WRITE_SAFE = ["GET", "POST", "PUT"]
class ConsumerKeyRequest(object):
'''
ConsumerKey request. The generated consumer key will be linked to the
client's ``application_key``. When performing the request, the
``consumer_key`` will automatically be registered in the client.
It is recommended to save the generated key as soon as it validated to avoid
requesting a new one on each API access.
'''
def __init__(self, client):
'''
Create a new consumer key helper on API ``client``. The keys will be
tied to the ``application_key`` defined in the client.
'''
self._client = client
self._access_rules = []
def request(self, redirect_url=None):
'''
Create the consumer key with the configures autorizations. The user will
need to validate it before it can be used with the API
>>> ck.request()
{
'state': 'pendingValidation',
'consumerKey': 'TnpZAd5pYNqxk4RhlPiSRfJ4WrkmII2i',
'validationUrl': 'https://eu.api.ovh.com/auth/?credentialToken=now2OOAVO4Wp6t7bemyN9DMWIobhGjFNZSHmixtVJM4S7mzjkN2L5VBfG96Iy1i0'
}
'''
return self._client.request_consumerkey(self._access_rules, redirect_url)
def add_rule(self, method, path):
'''
Add a new rule to the request. Will grant the ``(method, path)`` tuple.
Path can be any API route pattern like ``/sms/*`` or ``/me``. For example,
to grant RO access on personal data:
>>> ck.add_rule("GET", "/me")
'''
self._access_rules.append({'method': method.upper(), 'path': path})
def add_rules(self, methods, path):
'''
Add rules for ``path`` pattern, for each methods in ``methods``. This is
a convenient helper over ``add_rule``. For example, this could be used
to grant all access on the API at once:
>>> ck.add_rules(["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"], "/*")
'''
for method in methods:
self.add_rule(method, path)
def add_recursive_rules(self, methods, path):
'''
Use this method to grant access on a full API tree. This is the
recommended way to grant access in the API. It will take care of granted
the root call *AND* sub-calls for you. Which is commonly forgotten...
For example, to grant a full access on ``/sms``:
>>> ck.add_recursive_rules(["GET", "POST", "PUT", "DELETE"], "/sms")
'''
path = path.rstrip('*/ ')
if path:
self.add_rules(methods, path)
self.add_rules(methods, path+'/*')