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# (c) 2012-2014, Michael DeHaan <michael.dehaan@gmail.com> # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. # Make coding more python3-ish from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function) __metaclass__ = type import os from ansible import constants as C from ansible import context from ansible.executor.task_queue_manager import TaskQueueManager, AnsibleEndPlay from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text from ansible.module_utils.parsing.convert_bool import boolean from ansible.plugins.loader import become_loader, connection_loader, shell_loader from ansible.playbook import Playbook from ansible.template import Templar from ansible.utils.helpers import pct_to_int from ansible.utils.collection_loader import AnsibleCollectionConfig from ansible.utils.collection_loader._collection_finder import _get_collection_name_from_path, _get_collection_playbook_path from ansible.utils.path import makedirs_safe from ansible.utils.ssh_functions import set_default_transport from ansible.utils.display import Display display = Display() class PlaybookExecutor: ''' This is the primary class for executing playbooks, and thus the basis for bin/ansible-playbook operation. ''' def __init__(self, playbooks, inventory, variable_manager, loader, passwords): self._playbooks = playbooks self._inventory = inventory self._variable_manager = variable_manager self._loader = loader self.passwords = passwords self._unreachable_hosts = dict() if context.CLIARGS.get('listhosts') or context.CLIARGS.get('listtasks') or \ context.CLIARGS.get('listtags') or context.CLIARGS.get('syntax'): self._tqm = None else: self._tqm = TaskQueueManager( inventory=inventory, variable_manager=variable_manager, loader=loader, passwords=self.passwords, forks=context.CLIARGS.get('forks'), ) # Note: We run this here to cache whether the default ansible ssh # executable supports control persist. Sometime in the future we may # need to enhance this to check that ansible_ssh_executable specified # in inventory is also cached. We can't do this caching at the point # where it is used (in task_executor) because that is post-fork and # therefore would be discarded after every task. set_default_transport() def run(self): ''' Run the given playbook, based on the settings in the play which may limit the runs to serialized groups, etc. ''' result = 0 entrylist = [] entry = {} try: # preload become/connection/shell to set config defs cached list(connection_loader.all(class_only=True)) list(shell_loader.all(class_only=True)) list(become_loader.all(class_only=True)) for playbook in self._playbooks: # deal with FQCN resource = _get_collection_playbook_path(playbook) if resource is not None: playbook_path = resource[1] playbook_collection = resource[2] else: playbook_path = playbook # not fqcn, but might still be colleciotn playbook playbook_collection = _get_collection_name_from_path(playbook) if playbook_collection: display.warning("running playbook inside collection {0}".format(playbook_collection)) AnsibleCollectionConfig.default_collection = playbook_collection else: AnsibleCollectionConfig.default_collection = None pb = Playbook.load(playbook_path, variable_manager=self._variable_manager, loader=self._loader) # FIXME: move out of inventory self._inventory.set_playbook_basedir(os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(playbook_path))) if self._tqm is None: # we are doing a listing entry = {'playbook': playbook_path} entry['plays'] = [] else: # make sure the tqm has callbacks loaded self._tqm.load_callbacks() self._tqm.send_callback('v2_playbook_on_start', pb) i = 1 plays = pb.get_plays() display.vv(u'%d plays in %s' % (len(plays), to_text(playbook_path))) for play in plays: if play._included_path is not None: self._loader.set_basedir(play._included_path) else: self._loader.set_basedir(pb._basedir) # clear any filters which may have been applied to the inventory self._inventory.remove_restriction() # Allow variables to be used in vars_prompt fields. all_vars = self._variable_manager.get_vars(play=play) templar = Templar(loader=self._loader, variables=all_vars) setattr(play, 'vars_prompt', templar.template(play.vars_prompt)) # FIXME: this should be a play 'sub object' like loop_control if play.vars_prompt: for var in play.vars_prompt: vname = var['name'] prompt = var.get("prompt", vname) default = var.get("default", None) private = boolean(var.get("private", True)) confirm = boolean(var.get("confirm", False)) encrypt = var.get("encrypt", None) salt_size = var.get("salt_size", None) salt = var.get("salt", None) unsafe = var.get("unsafe", None) if vname not in self._variable_manager.extra_vars: if self._tqm: self._tqm.send_callback('v2_playbook_on_vars_prompt', vname, private, prompt, encrypt, confirm, salt_size, salt, default, unsafe) play.vars[vname] = display.do_var_prompt(vname, private, prompt, encrypt, confirm, salt_size, salt, default, unsafe) else: # we are either in --list-<option> or syntax check play.vars[vname] = default # Post validate so any play level variables are templated all_vars = self._variable_manager.get_vars(play=play) templar = Templar(loader=self._loader, variables=all_vars) play.post_validate(templar) if context.CLIARGS['syntax']: continue if self._tqm is None: # we are just doing a listing entry['plays'].append(play) else: self._tqm._unreachable_hosts.update(self._unreachable_hosts) previously_failed = len(self._tqm._failed_hosts) previously_unreachable = len(self._tqm._unreachable_hosts) break_play = False # we are actually running plays batches = self._get_serialized_batches(play) if len(batches) == 0: self._tqm.send_callback('v2_playbook_on_play_start', play) self._tqm.send_callback('v2_playbook_on_no_hosts_matched') for batch in batches: # restrict the inventory to the hosts in the serialized batch self._inventory.restrict_to_hosts(batch) # and run it... try: result = self._tqm.run(play=play) except AnsibleEndPlay as e: result = e.result break # break the play if the result equals the special return code if result & self._tqm.RUN_FAILED_BREAK_PLAY != 0: result = self._tqm.RUN_FAILED_HOSTS break_play = True # check the number of failures here, to see if they're above the maximum # failure percentage allowed, or if any errors are fatal. If either of those # conditions are met, we break out, otherwise we only break out if the entire # batch failed failed_hosts_count = len(self._tqm._failed_hosts) + len(self._tqm._unreachable_hosts) - \ (previously_failed + previously_unreachable) if len(batch) == failed_hosts_count: break_play = True break # update the previous counts so they don't accumulate incorrectly # over multiple serial batches previously_failed += len(self._tqm._failed_hosts) - previously_failed previously_unreachable += len(self._tqm._unreachable_hosts) - previously_unreachable # save the unreachable hosts from this batch self._unreachable_hosts.update(self._tqm._unreachable_hosts) if break_play: break i = i + 1 # per play if entry: entrylist.append(entry) # per playbook # send the stats callback for this playbook if self._tqm is not None: if C.RETRY_FILES_ENABLED: retries = set(self._tqm._failed_hosts.keys()) retries.update(self._tqm._unreachable_hosts.keys()) retries = sorted(retries) if len(retries) > 0: if C.RETRY_FILES_SAVE_PATH: basedir = C.RETRY_FILES_SAVE_PATH elif playbook_path: basedir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(playbook_path)) else: basedir = '~/' (retry_name, _) = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(playbook_path)) filename = os.path.join(basedir, "%s.retry" % retry_name) if self._generate_retry_inventory(filename, retries): display.display("\tto retry, use: --limit @%s\n" % filename) self._tqm.send_callback('v2_playbook_on_stats', self._tqm._stats) # if the last result wasn't zero, break out of the playbook file name loop if result != 0: break if entrylist: return entrylist finally: if self._tqm is not None: self._tqm.cleanup() if self._loader: self._loader.cleanup_all_tmp_files() if context.CLIARGS['syntax']: display.display("No issues encountered") return result if context.CLIARGS['start_at_task'] and not self._tqm._start_at_done: display.error( "No matching task \"%s\" found." " Note: --start-at-task can only follow static includes." % context.CLIARGS['start_at_task'] ) return result def _get_serialized_batches(self, play): ''' Returns a list of hosts, subdivided into batches based on the serial size specified in the play. ''' # make sure we have a unique list of hosts all_hosts = self._inventory.get_hosts(play.hosts, order=play.order) all_hosts_len = len(all_hosts) # the serial value can be listed as a scalar or a list of # scalars, so we make sure it's a list here serial_batch_list = play.serial if len(serial_batch_list) == 0: serial_batch_list = [-1] cur_item = 0 serialized_batches = [] while len(all_hosts) > 0: # get the serial value from current item in the list serial = pct_to_int(serial_batch_list[cur_item], all_hosts_len) # if the serial count was not specified or is invalid, default to # a list of all hosts, otherwise grab a chunk of the hosts equal # to the current serial item size if serial <= 0: serialized_batches.append(all_hosts) break else: play_hosts = [] for x in range(serial): if len(all_hosts) > 0: play_hosts.append(all_hosts.pop(0)) serialized_batches.append(play_hosts) # increment the current batch list item number, and if we've hit # the end keep using the last element until we've consumed all of # the hosts in the inventory cur_item += 1 if cur_item > len(serial_batch_list) - 1: cur_item = len(serial_batch_list) - 1 return serialized_batches def _generate_retry_inventory(self, retry_path, replay_hosts): ''' Called when a playbook run fails. It generates an inventory which allows re-running on ONLY the failed hosts. This may duplicate some variable information in group_vars/host_vars but that is ok, and expected. ''' try: makedirs_safe(os.path.dirname(retry_path)) with open(retry_path, 'w') as fd: for x in replay_hosts: fd.write("%s\n" % x) except Exception as e: display.warning("Could not create retry file '%s'.\n\t%s" % (retry_path, to_text(e))) return False return True