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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>xsltproc</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry"><a name="idm1"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>xsltproc — command line XSLT processor</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">xsltproc</code> [[ <code class="option">-V</code> | <code class="option">--version</code> ] [ <code class="option">-v</code> | <code class="option">--verbose</code> ] [{ <code class="option">-o</code> | <code class="option">--output</code> } { <em class="replaceable"><code>FILE</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>DIRECTORY</code></em> }] | <code class="option">--timing</code> | <code class="option">--repeat</code> | <code class="option">--debug</code> | <code class="option">--novalid</code> | <code class="option">--noout</code> | <code class="option">--maxdepth <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code> | <code class="option">--maxvars <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code> | <code class="option">--maxparserdepth <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code> | <code class="option">--huge</code> | <code class="option">--seed-rand <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code> | <code class="option">--html</code> | <code class="option">--encoding
<em class="replaceable"><code>ENCODING</code></em>
</code> | <code class="option">--param
<em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMNAME</code></em>
<em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em>
</code> | <code class="option">--stringparam
<em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMNAME</code></em>
<em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em>
</code> | <code class="option">--nonet</code> | <code class="option">--path "<em class="replaceable"><code>PATH(S)</code></em>"</code> | <code class="option">--load-trace</code> | <code class="option">--catalogs</code> | <code class="option">--xinclude</code> | <code class="option">--xincludestyle</code> |
[ <code class="option">--profile</code> | <code class="option">--norman</code> ]
| <code class="option">--dumpextensions</code> | <code class="option">--nowrite</code> | <code class="option">--nomkdir</code> | <code class="option">--writesubtree <em class="replaceable"><code>PATH</code></em></code> | <code class="option">--nodtdattr</code> ] [<em class="replaceable"><code>STYLESHEET</code></em>] { <em class="replaceable"><code>XML-FILE</code></em>... | - }</p></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="description"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>
<span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> is a command line tool for applying <acronym class="acronym">XSLT</acronym>
stylesheets to <acronym class="acronym">XML</acronym> documents. It is part
of <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxslt</span>(3)</span>, the XSLT C library for GNOME.
While it was developed as part of the GNOME project, it can operate
independently of the GNOME desktop.
</p><p>
<span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> is invoked from the command line with the name of the
stylesheet to be used followed by the name of the file or files to which
the stylesheet is to be applied. It will use the standard input if a
filename provided is <span class="bold"><strong>-</strong></span> .
</p><p>
If a stylesheet is included in an <acronym class="acronym">XML</acronym> document with a
Stylesheet Processing Instruction, no stylesheet need to be named at the
command line. <span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> will automatically detect the included stylesheet
and use it.
</p><p>
By default, output is to <code class="filename">stdout</code>.
You can specify a file for output using
the <code class="option">-o</code> or <code class="option">--output</code> option.
</p></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="options"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2><p>
<span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> accepts the following options (in alphabetical order):
</p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--catalogs</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Use the <acronym class="acronym">SGML</acronym> catalog specified
in <code class="envar">SGML_CATALOG_FILES</code> to resolve the location of
external entities. By default, <span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> looks for the catalog
specified in <code class="envar">XML_CATALOG_FILES</code>. If that is not
specified, it uses <code class="filename">/etc/xml/catalog</code>.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--debug</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Output an <acronym class="acronym">XML</acronym> tree of the transformed document
for debugging purposes.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--dumpextensions</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Dumps the list of all registered extensions
on <code class="filename">stdout</code>.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--html</code></span></dt><dd><p>The input document is an <acronym class="acronym">HTML</acronym> file.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--load-trace</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Display all the documents loaded during the processing
to <code class="filename">stderr</code>.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--maxdepth <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
Adjust the maximum depth of the template stack
before <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxslt</span>(3)</span> concludes it is in an infinite loop. The default is 3000.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--maxvars <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Maximum number of variables. The default is 15000.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--maxparserdepth <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Maximum element nesting level of parsed XML documents. The default is 256.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--huge</code></span></dt><dd><p>Relax hardcoded limits of the XML parser by setting the XML_PARSE_HUGE parser option.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--seed-rand <em class="replaceable"><code>VALUE</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>Initialize pseudo random number generator with specific seed.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--nodtdattr</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Do not apply default attributes from the
document's <acronym class="acronym">DTD</acronym>.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--nomkdir</code></span></dt><dd><p>Refuses to create directories.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--nonet</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Do not use the Internet to fetch <acronym class="acronym">DTD</acronym>s, entities
or documents.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--noout</code></span></dt><dd><p>Do not output the result.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--novalid</code></span></dt><dd><p>Skip loading the document's <acronym class="acronym">DTD</acronym>.</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--nowrite</code></span></dt><dd><p>Refuses to write to any file or resource.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">-o</code> or <code class="option">--output</code>
<em class="replaceable"><code>FILE</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>DIRECTORY</code></em>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Direct output to the given <em class="replaceable"><code>FILE</code></em>. Using
the option with a <em class="replaceable"><code>DIRECTORY</code></em> directs the
output files to the specified directory. This can be
useful for multiple outputs (also known as "chunking") or manpage
processing.
</p><div class="important" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Important</h3><p>
The given directory <span class="bold"><strong>must</strong></span> already exist.
</p></div><div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;"><h3 class="title">Note</h3><p>
Make sure that <em class="replaceable"><code>FILE</code></em>
and <em class="replaceable"><code>DIRECTORY</code></em> follow the <span class="quote">“<span class="quote">URI reference
computation</span>”</span> as described in RFC 2396 and laters. This means, that
e.g. <code class="option">-o directory</code> will maybe not work,
but <code class="option">-o directory/</code> will.
</p></div></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">--encoding <em class="replaceable"><code>ENCODING</code></em></code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Allow to specify the encoding for the input.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">--param <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMNAME</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em></code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Pass a parameter of name <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMNAME</code></em> and value
<em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em> to the stylesheet. You may pass
multiple name/value pairs up to a maximum of 32. If the value being passed
is a string, you can use <code class="option">--stringparam</code> instead, to avoid
additional quote characters that appear in string expressions. Note:
the XPath expression must be UTF-8 encoded.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--path "<em class="replaceable"><code>PATH(S)</code></em>"</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Use the (space- or colon-separated) list of filesystem paths specified
by <em class="replaceable"><code>PATHS</code></em> to load <acronym class="acronym">DTD</acronym>s,
entities or documents. Enclose space-separated lists by quotation marks.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--profile</code> or <code class="option">--norman</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Output profiling information detailing the amount of time spent in
each part of the stylesheet. This is useful in optimizing stylesheet
performance.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--repeat</code></span></dt><dd><p>Run the transformation 20 times. Used for timing tests.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">
<code class="option">--stringparam <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMNAME</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em></code>
</span></dt><dd><p>
Pass a parameter of name <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMNAME</code></em> and
value <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em>
where <em class="replaceable"><code>PARAMVALUE</code></em> is a string rather than a
node identifier. <span class="bold"><strong>Note:</strong></span> The string
must be UTF-8 encoded.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--timing</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Display the time used for parsing the stylesheet, parsing the document
and applying the stylesheet and saving the result. Displayed in
milliseconds.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-v</code> or <code class="option">--verbose</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Output each step taken by <span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> in processing the stylesheet
and the document.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">-V</code> or <code class="option">--version</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Show the version of <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxml</span>(3)</span> and <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxslt</span>(3)</span> used.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--writesubtree <em class="replaceable"><code>PATH</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
Allow file write only within the <em class="replaceable"><code>PATH</code></em>
subtree.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--xinclude</code></span></dt><dd><p>
Process the input document using the XInclude specification. More
details on this can be found in the XInclude
specification: <a class="ulink" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/" target="_top">http://www.w3.org/TR/xinclude/</a>
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="option">--xincludestyle</code></span></dt><dd><p>Process the stylesheet with XInclude.</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="environment"></a><h2>ENVIRONMENT</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><code class="envar">SGML_CATALOG_FILES</code></span></dt><dd><p><acronym class="acronym">SGML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting
queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting
the <code class="envar">SGML_CATALOG_FILES</code> environment variable to a list
of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the
default <code class="filename">/etc/sgml/catalog</code> catalog.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="envar">XML_CATALOG_FILES</code></span></dt><dd><p><acronym class="acronym">XML</acronym> catalog behavior can be changed by redirecting
queries to the user's own set of catalogs. This can be done by setting
the <code class="envar">XML_CATALOG_FILES</code> environment variable to a list
of catalogs. An empty one should deactivate loading the
default <code class="filename">/etc/xml/catalog</code> catalog.
</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="diagnostics"></a><h2>DIAGNOSTICS</h2><p>
<span class="command"><strong>xsltproc</strong></span> return codes provide information that can be used when
calling it from scripts.
</p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">0</span></span></dt><dd><p>No error (normal operation)</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">1</span></span></dt><dd><p>No argument</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">2</span></span></dt><dd><p>Too many parameters</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">3</span></span></dt><dd><p>Unknown option</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">4</span></span></dt><dd><p>Failed to parse the stylesheet</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">5</span></span></dt><dd><p>Error in the stylesheet</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">6</span></span></dt><dd><p>Error in one of the documents</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">7</span></span></dt><dd><p>Unsupported xsl:output method</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">8</span></span></dt><dd><p>String parameter contains both quote and double-quotes</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">9</span></span></dt><dd><p>Internal processing error</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">10</span></span></dt><dd><p>Processing was stopped by a terminating message</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="errorcode">11</span></span></dt><dd><p>Could not write the result to the output file</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1"><a name="seealso"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2><p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxml</span>(3)</span>, <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxslt</span>(3)</span>
</p><p>
More information can be found at
</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem"><p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">libxml</span>(3)</span> web page <a class="ulink" href="https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt" target="_top">https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxslt</a>
</p></li><li class="listitem"><p>W3C <acronym class="acronym">XSLT</acronym> page <a class="ulink" href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt" target="_top">http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt</a>
</p></li></ul></div><p>
</p></div></div></body></html>