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# # (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc. # # This file is part of Ansible # # Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. # from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type DOCUMENTATION = """ author: Ansible Networking Team (@ansible-network) name: nxos short_description: Use NX-OS cliconf to run commands on Cisco NX-OS platform description: - This nxos plugin provides low level abstraction apis for sending and receiving CLI commands from Cisco NX-OS network devices. version_added: 1.0.0 options: config_commands: description: - Specifies a list of commands that can make configuration changes to the target device. - When `ansible_network_single_user_mode` is enabled, if a command sent to the device is present in this list, the existing cache is invalidated. version_added: 2.0.0 type: list elements: str default: [] vars: - name: ansible_nxos_config_commands """ import json import re from ansible.errors import AnsibleConnectionFailure from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_text from ansible.module_utils.common._collections_compat import Mapping from ansible.module_utils.connection import ConnectionError from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.config import ( NetworkConfig, dumps, ) from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.module_utils.network.common.utils import to_list from ansible_collections.ansible.netcommon.plugins.plugin_utils.cliconf_base import CliconfBase class Cliconf(CliconfBase): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): self._module_context = {} self._device_info = {} super(Cliconf, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs) def read_module_context(self, module_key): if self._module_context.get(module_key): return self._module_context[module_key] return None def save_module_context(self, module_key, module_context): self._module_context[module_key] = module_context return None def get_device_info(self): if not self._device_info: device_info = {} device_info["network_os"] = "nxos" reply = self.get("show version") platform_reply = self.get("show inventory") match_sys_ver = re.search(r"\s+system:\s+version\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M) if match_sys_ver: device_info["network_os_version"] = match_sys_ver.group(1) else: match_kick_ver = re.search(r"\s+kickstart:\s+version\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M) if match_kick_ver: device_info["network_os_version"] = match_kick_ver.group(1) if "network_os_version" not in device_info: match_sys_ver = re.search(r"\s+NXOS:\s+version\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M) if match_sys_ver: device_info["network_os_version"] = match_sys_ver.group(1) match_chassis_id = re.search(r"Hardware\n\s+cisco(.+)$", reply, re.M) if match_chassis_id: device_info["network_os_model"] = match_chassis_id.group(1).strip() match_host_name = re.search(r"\s+Device name:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M) if match_host_name: device_info["network_os_hostname"] = match_host_name.group(1) match_isan_file_name = re.search(r"\s+system image file is:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M) if match_isan_file_name: device_info["network_os_image"] = match_isan_file_name.group(1) else: match_kick_file_name = re.search( r"\s+kickstart image file is:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M, ) if match_kick_file_name: device_info["network_os_image"] = match_kick_file_name.group(1) if "network_os_image" not in device_info: match_isan_file_name = re.search(r"\s+NXOS image file is:\s*(\S+)", reply, re.M) if match_isan_file_name: device_info["network_os_image"] = match_isan_file_name.group(1) match_os_platform = re.search( r'NAME: "Chassis",\s*DESCR:.*\nPID:\s*(\S+)', platform_reply, re.M, ) if match_os_platform: device_info["network_os_platform"] = match_os_platform.group(1) self._device_info = device_info return self._device_info def get_diff( self, candidate=None, running=None, diff_match="line", diff_ignore_lines=None, path=None, diff_replace="line", ): diff = {} device_operations = self.get_device_operations() option_values = self.get_option_values() if candidate is None and device_operations["supports_generate_diff"]: raise ValueError("candidate configuration is required to generate diff") if diff_match not in option_values["diff_match"]: raise ValueError( "'match' value %s in invalid, valid values are %s" % (diff_match, ", ".join(option_values["diff_match"])), ) if diff_replace not in option_values["diff_replace"]: raise ValueError( "'replace' value %s in invalid, valid values are %s" % (diff_replace, ", ".join(option_values["diff_replace"])), ) # prepare candidate configuration candidate_obj = NetworkConfig(indent=2) candidate_obj.load(candidate) if running and diff_match != "none" and diff_replace != "config": # running configuration running_obj = NetworkConfig(indent=2, contents=running, ignore_lines=diff_ignore_lines) configdiffobjs = candidate_obj.difference( running_obj, path=path, match=diff_match, replace=diff_replace, ) else: configdiffobjs = candidate_obj.items diff["config_diff"] = dumps(configdiffobjs, "commands") if configdiffobjs else "" return diff def get_config(self, source="running", flags=None, format="text"): options_values = self.get_option_values() if format not in options_values["format"]: raise ValueError( "'format' value %s is invalid. Valid values are %s" % (format, ",".join(options_values["format"])), ) lookup = {"running": "running-config", "startup": "startup-config"} if source not in lookup: raise ValueError("fetching configuration from %s is not supported" % source) cmd = "show {0} ".format(lookup[source]) if format and format != "text": cmd += "| %s " % format if flags: cmd += " ".join(to_list(flags)) cmd = cmd.strip() return self.send_command(cmd) def edit_config(self, candidate=None, commit=True, replace=None, comment=None): resp = {} operations = self.get_device_operations() self.check_edit_config_capability(operations, candidate, commit, replace, comment) results = [] requests = [] if replace: device_info = self.get_device_info() # not all NX-OS versions support `config replace` # we let the device throw the invalid command error candidate = "config replace {0}".format(replace) if commit: self.send_command("configure terminal") for line in to_list(candidate): if not isinstance(line, Mapping): line = {"command": line} cmd = line["command"] if cmd != "end": results.append(self.send_command(**line)) requests.append(cmd) self.send_command("end") else: raise ValueError("check mode is not supported") resp["request"] = requests resp["response"] = results return resp def get( self, command, prompt=None, answer=None, sendonly=False, newline=True, output=None, check_all=False, ): if output: command = self._get_command_with_output(command, output) return self.send_command( command=command, prompt=prompt, answer=answer, sendonly=sendonly, newline=newline, check_all=check_all, ) def run_commands(self, commands=None, check_rc=True): if commands is None: raise ValueError("'commands' value is required") responses = list() for cmd in to_list(commands): if not isinstance(cmd, Mapping): cmd = {"command": cmd} output = cmd.pop("output", None) if output: cmd["command"] = self._get_command_with_output(cmd["command"], output) try: out = self.send_command(**cmd) except AnsibleConnectionFailure as e: if check_rc is True: raise out = getattr(e, "err", e) if out is not None: try: out = to_text(out, errors="surrogate_or_strict").strip() except UnicodeError: raise ConnectionError( message="Failed to decode output from %s: %s" % (cmd, to_text(out)), ) try: out = json.loads(out) except ValueError: pass responses.append(out) return responses def get_device_operations(self): return { "supports_diff_replace": True, "supports_commit": False, "supports_rollback": False, "supports_defaults": True, "supports_onbox_diff": False, "supports_commit_comment": False, "supports_multiline_delimiter": False, "supports_diff_match": True, "supports_diff_ignore_lines": True, "supports_generate_diff": True, "supports_replace": True, } def get_option_values(self): return { "format": ["text", "json"], "diff_match": ["line", "strict", "exact", "none"], "diff_replace": ["line", "block", "config"], "output": ["text", "json", "json-pretty"], } def get_capabilities(self): result = super(Cliconf, self).get_capabilities() result["rpc"] += ["get_diff", "run_commands"] result["device_operations"] = self.get_device_operations() result.update(self.get_option_values()) return json.dumps(result) def pull_file(self, command, remotepassword=None): possible_errors_re = [ re.compile(rb"timed out"), re.compile(rb"(?i)No space.*#"), re.compile(rb"(?i)Permission denied.*#"), re.compile(rb"(?i)No such file.*#"), re.compile(rb"Compaction is not supported on this platform.*#"), re.compile(rb"Compact of.*failed.*#"), re.compile(rb"(?i)Could not resolve hostname"), re.compile(rb"(?i)Too many authentication failures"), re.compile(rb"Access Denied"), re.compile(rb"(?i)Copying to\/from this server name is not permitted"), ] # set error regex for copy command current_stderr_re = self._connection._get_terminal_std_re("terminal_stderr_re") current_stderr_re.extend(possible_errors_re) # do not change the ordering of this list possible_prompts_re = [ re.compile(rb"file existing with this name"), re.compile(rb"sure you want to continue connecting"), re.compile(rb"(?i)Password:.*"), ] # set stdout regex for copy command to handle optional user prompts # based on different match conditions current_stdout_re = self._connection._get_terminal_std_re("terminal_stdout_re") current_stdout_re.extend(possible_prompts_re) retry = 1 file_pulled = False try: while not file_pulled and retry <= 6: retry += 1 output = self.send_command(command=command, strip_prompt=False) if possible_prompts_re[0].search(to_bytes(output)): output = self.send_command(command="y", strip_prompt=False) if possible_prompts_re[1].search(to_bytes(output)): output = self.send_command(command="yes", strip_prompt=False) if possible_prompts_re[2].search(to_bytes(output)): output = self.send_command(command=remotepassword, strip_prompt=False) if "Copy complete" in output: file_pulled = True return file_pulled finally: # always reset terminal regexes to default for x in possible_prompts_re: current_stdout_re.remove(x) for x in possible_errors_re: current_stderr_re.remove(x) def set_cli_prompt_context(self): """ Make sure we are in the operational cli context :return: None """ if self._connection.connected: out = self._connection.get_prompt() if out is None: raise AnsibleConnectionFailure( message="cli prompt is not identified from the last received" " response window: %s" % self._connection._last_recv_window, ) # Match prompts ending in )# except those with (maint-mode)# config_prompt = re.compile(r"^.*\((?!maint-mode).*\)#$") while config_prompt.match(to_text(out, errors="surrogate_then_replace").strip()): self._connection.queue_message("vvvv", "wrong context, sending exit to device") self._connection.send_command("exit") out = self._connection.get_prompt() def _get_command_with_output(self, command, output): output_re = r".+\|\s*json(?:-pretty)?$" options_values = self.get_option_values() if output not in options_values["output"]: raise ValueError( "'output' value %s is invalid. Valid values are %s" % (output, ",".join(options_values["output"])), ) if output in ["json", "json-pretty"] and not re.search(output_re, command): device_info = self.get_device_info() model = device_info.get("network_os_model", "") platform = device_info.get("network_os_platform", "") if platform.startswith("DS-") and "MDS" in model: cmd = "%s | json native" % command else: cmd = "%s | %s" % (command, output) elif output == "text" and re.search(output_re, command): cmd = command.rsplit("|", 1)[0] else: cmd = command return cmd